问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

女性,40岁,因外界刺激引起恐惧慌乱,精神不定,夜不能寐,易惊害怕,十分困乏时有时睡一会儿,1小时左右,历时10余天,白日倦怠乏力,饮食无味,时有自汗,舌淡,苔薄白,脉弦细。选用何方治疗最合适()

A.朱砂安神丸合酸枣仁汤

B.温胆汤合酸枣仁汤

C.安神定志丸合酸枣仁汤

D.六味地黄丸合酸枣仁汤

E.归脾汤合酸枣仁汤

答案

参考答案:C

解析:本证是因心胆虚怯,心神失养,神魂不安所引起的不寐。治宜益气镇惊,安神定志。安神定志丸重于镇惊安神,用于心烦不宁,气短自汗,倦怠乏力之证;酸枣仁汤偏于养血清热除烦,用于虚烦不寐,终日惕惕,触事易惊之症。

多项选择题
阅读理解

Doctor are known to Be terriBle pilots. They don't listen Because they already know it all. I was lucky: Became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years Before I graduated from medical school. I didn't realize then, But Becoming a pilot makes me a Better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew Bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather. I learned aBout crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew memBers should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.

I first read aBout CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in Bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot He was so Busy Because of the Bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a Better pilot - and my Boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room ever since.

CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them , someday someone will keep me  from ”landing gear up”.

小题1:What dose the author say aBout doctors in general?

A.They like flying By themselves.

B.They are unwilling to take advice.

C.They pretend to Be good pilots.

D.They are quick learners of CRM.小题2:The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_______.

A.he saved the plane By speaking up

B.he was in charge of a flying task

C.his Boss landed the plane too late

D.his Boss operated on a patient小题3:In the last paragraph”landing gear up” proBaBly means ______.

A.following flying requirements.

B.overreacting to different opinions.

C.listening to what fellow doctors say

D.making a mistake that may cost lives小题4:Which of the following can Be the Best title for the text?

A.CRM:A New Way to Make Flying Safe

B.Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor

C.The Making of a Good Pilot

D.A Pilot-Tumed Doctor