问题 材料题

据《汉书·张骞传》载,张骞接受出使西域的使命后,与堂邑父等百余人出陇西,途经匈奴,被匈奴捉住,拘留了十几年,强迫他娶匈奴妻子,生儿育女,“然每持双节不失(保持汉朝的节操)”。后来,张骞乘匈奴不备,率众脱逃,辗转到大月氏。从大月氏回来,张骞见北道危险,改走南道,不料又被匈奴捉住,扣留了一年多。直到单于病死,匈奴贵族为争夺统治权发生内乱,他才带着匈奴妻子与堂邑父一起逃回汉朝,历尽了千辛万苦。这时已是公元前126年了。

请回答:

(1)材料描述的是张春第几次出使西域的情况?是从哪一年开始的?

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(2)你还知道汉朝时与张骞坚持完成使命类似的事例吗?

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(3)这些事例给我们什么样的启发?

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答案

“略”。

单项选择题
填空题

Press Photographers


Good press photographers must have an "eye" for news, (26) journalists must have a "nose" for a good story. They must be able to interpret a story and decide rapidly how they can take (27) of the best opportunities to take pictures. The most difficult part of a press photographer’s job is that he or she has to be able to (28) a complicated situation with just one photograph. They rarely have second (29) and must be able to take the required (30) very quickly. Indeed, speed is essential — if the photographs are not (31) for the printing deadline, they are very unlikely to be of any (32) .
Most press photographers begin (33) with a local newspaper. There, the (34) is mostly for material of regional interest. Photographers may be expected to photograph a lot of unexciting events but to (35) the enthusiasm to put "something special" into every picture.
There is (36) competition among those who want to move from local to national newspapers. Here, the work is much more centered on news. The photographer must work (37) greater pressure and (38) more responsibility. Only (39) reliable, talented and resourceful photographers (40) this difficult move. The work is tough and can be (41) . On an overseas assignment, photographers may have to (42) unfamiliar food and accommodation, physical and mental stress, and (43) difficulty in transporting the pictures from an isolated area to get them to the newspaper (44) They also have to (45) the competition from other publications.

A. by B. under C. through D. from