（4分）某同学模仿物理课上学到的“串联电路”，设计了如下气体制取与性质验证的组合实验。打开分液漏斗活塞后，A中出现大量气泡，B中白磷燃烧，C中液面下降，稀盐酸逐渐进入D中。请看图回答问题：

A         B        C         D         E         F

(1)A中发生反应的化学方程式为                         。

(2)B中白磷能够燃烧的原因是                        。

(3)E中的实验现象是                        。

(4)用F装置收集气体的依据是                          。

B Egyptian Villages 埃及村落

Most of the inhabitants live in mud-brick homes, their (1)  walls insulating against the afternoon heat. Flat roofs, exposed (2)  the northern evening breezes, serve as cool sleeping (3)  as well as storage areas. Villagers plaster the outer walls (4)  often trim them in blue, a color they believe (5)  off the evil eye. As a man becomes richer, (6)  can add a second story to his house perhaps (7)  his married son. Those villagers who have made the (8)  to Mecca paint the legend of their trip on (9)  outer walls of their homes. Such hajj houses, along (10)  the mosques, are the most distinguished buildings in a (11)

Some villagers build ornate pigeon coops close to their (12) , using the birds as food and their droppings to (13)  crops. Many houses still have dirt floors and lack (14)  or running water; women with jars balanced on their (15)  make the trek to the community well, and children donkeys haul the (16)  liquid in jerry cans.

All (17)  said, government sponsored building programs have also brought newer (18)  residences and utilities to some villages, particularly those outside (19)  Nile Valley in the Oases and the Red Sea (20)  areas.

3.（）