问题 多项选择题

关于施工总承包管理模式特点的说法,正确的有()。

A.业主方的招标及合同管理工作量较大

B.在开工前有较明确的合同价,有利于业主的总投资控制

C.分包工程任务符合质量控制的“他人控制”原则,对质量控制有利

D.各分包之间的关系可由施工总承包管理单位负责协调,这样可减轻业主方管理的工作量

E.多数情况下,由业主方与分包人直接签约,这样有可能减少业主方的风险

答案

参考答案:A, C, D

解析:一般情况下,所有分包合同的招标投标、合同谈判以及签约工作均由业主负责,业主方的招标及合同管理工作量较大;在进行对施工总承包管理单位的招标时,只确定施工总承包管理费,而不确定工程总造价,这可能成为业主控制总投资的风险;多数情况下,由业主方与分包人直接签约,这样有可能增加业主方的风险。所以选项A、C、D正确。

阅读理解

Catherine Destivelle is a rock star. She loves rock, but she can’t sing or play the guitar! She is a rock climber and a big star in France and Italy. She is the most famous woman climber in the world because she often climbs without ropes. She climbs in many countries but most often in the French Alps near Chamonix, where she lives. She started climbing near her home in Paris when she was five. Then, at fourteen, she joined the French Alpine Club to learn more, but immediately she climbed better and more quickly than the older members of the club. She won her first competition in Italy in 1995.

Three years ago she found a new route up the Dru Mountain near Chamonix. The climb took eleven days and for four days the snow was so heavy that she could not move. Last year other climbers tried to follow the new Destivelle Route, but they failed. They are going to try again this year.

People always ask her about her climbing. She says, “I climb because I’m in love with mountains. I like touching the rock and reading the face of the rock. I like it a lot. I felt at home on the side of a mountain. I prepare well before I go, so I’m never worried.”

Catherine chooses new mountains from books—like buying from a shopping catalogue(目录)! “I see a nice mountain and I go to climb it!” Her next mountain is in Pakistan. She is going there next month. “It’s much bigger than the Dru, so it’s going to take longer to climb. An American climber, Jeff Lowe, is coming with me to help.”

小题1:Catherine Destivelle is called ‘a star’ because ________.

A.she won a competition in 1995

B.she loves rocks

C.she’s a famous woman climber

D.she found a new route up to the Dru Mountain小题2:She had great trouble finding a new route up the Dru Mountain because _______.

A.she lost her way

B.the climb took 11 days

C.she needed help from an American climber

D.there was heavy snow小题3:On the side of a mountain she feels _______.

A.independent

B.easy and happy

C.energetic and challenged

D.nervous小题4:We can infer from the passage people often ask her “________”.

A.Why do you like climbing?

B.Are you in love with an American climber?

C.Do you enjoy reading books on mountains?

D.What do you do before you go climbing?

单项选择题