问题 问答题 简答题

青藏高原主要经济类型及其特点是什么?

答案

参考答案:

主要分为四种:

(1)杂谷栽陪农耕经济文化类型,主要种植玉米、青稞、麦类、薯类、豆类等农作物。畜禽以舍饲为主。

(2)稻作农耕经济文化类型,以种植稻谷为主,农业发展水平相对其他的经济类型要高,讲究精耕细作、粮食产量较高。哈尼族的梯田闻名于世。

(3)半牧半农混合农业经济类型,这种类型主要是适用于居住在海拔4500米以下的民族,栽培一些生长周期短、耐寒抗旱的青稞、小麦、豌豆等农作物,还放牧藏绵羊、藏山羊、牦牛等牲畜。

(4)高原畜牧经济文化类型主要适用于居住在海拔4500米以上的民族,主要靠养藏绵羊、藏山羊、牦牛等牲畜,过着游牧生活。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     When people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their radios, TVs, newspapers, or to the

Internet. However, you can also find many weather signs (征兆) among wildlife. A drop (下降) in air pressure

affects small animals in many ways. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. Before a storm, people outside

have observed that field mice come out of their holes and that Deer come down from the mountains.

     Birds are good weather indicators. For example, some birds become irritable (急躁的) and will fight over a

piece of bread. Other birds chirp (叽叽喳喳) and sing just before a storm. It seems they know they won't have

another chance for one or two hours. Birds also look for safe places before a storm. You will sometimes see

birds gathering together on a wire (电线) close to a building. Before the storm, the low pressure makes the air

so thin that birds have difficulty flying.

     It is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in the summertime. Watch for other weather signs if you

see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.

     By paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind

of weather.

1. The word "indicators" in Paragraph 1 probably means ______. [ ]

A. maps

B. signs

C. services

D. stations

2. There will be a storm if birds ______. [ ]

A. make more noise than usual

B. keep quiet

C. come down from a wire

D. share food

3. How can birds feel the coming of a storm? [ ]

A. By feeling the change of temperature.

B. By noticing the change of time.

C. By feeling the change of air pressure.

D. By noticing what other animals do.

4. The best title for the text is ______. [ ]

A. A Storm

B. Air Pressure

C. Mice

D. Weather Signs

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