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问题 完形填空

Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu Province(省). It is about 1,200 kilometres(公里) from Beijing, 300 kilometres from Shanghai. With a population(人口) of about 5,180,000, it covers an area about 6,598 kilometres.

Nanjing has a long history over 2,460 years. It has mountains(山), rivers, lakes, old walls and forests(森林). There are many interesting places to visit. For example, if you want to have a look at the whole city, you can go to the Yuejiang Tower. If you want to know the history of Nanjing, you can go to the Ming tomb, the Zhonghua Gate, the Rain Flower Terrace and so on. If you want to watch maple leaves(红叶) in autumn, please go to the Qixia Mountain. You will enjoy the beauty（美丽）of Nanjing if you visit Xuanwu Lake. It is very comfortable to walk around the Zhongshan Mausoleum. The Hongshan Zoo is a good place for children because there are many kinds of animals there. Many visitors come to the Confucius Temple to taste the delicious food and walk around the busy street.

If you come to visit Nanjing next time, you are here in the right place. Always welcome you to our city.

小题1:What’s the capital of Jiangsu Province?（请用1个词回答。）                       

小题2:How long is the history of Nanjing? （请用3个词回答。）                        

小题3: How many interesting places in Nanjing are mentioned(被提到) in the passage? （请用不超过3个词回答。）                                                         

小题4:Where can we go if you want to have some delicious food? （请用3个词回答。）

                                                                          

小题5:Why is the Hongshan Zoo a good place for the children? （请用不超过7个词回答。）

                                                                            

答案

小题1:Nanjing    .

小题2:Over 2460 years.

小题3:Nine/ Nine interesting places

小题4:The Confucious Temple.

小题5:Because there’re many kinds of animals there.

题目分析：欢迎到南京来参观旅游。作为江苏省的省会，它离北京约 1,200公里，距上海 300 公里。 人口约 5,180,000，面积约 6,598 公里。南京拥有悠久2,460多年的历史。它有山川、 河流、 湖泊、 老城墙和森林。还有很多有趣的地方参观。例如 阅江塔、明陵、 中华门、 雨花露台、栖霞山、玄武湖， 红山动物园是儿童的好地方，很多游客来到夫子庙品尝美味的食物，在繁忙的街道附近步行。

小题1:根据Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu Province(省).可知，江苏省的省会是南京，故答Nanjing。

小题2:根据Nanjing has a long history over 2,460 years. 可知，南京有着2460多年的历史，故答Over 2460 years.

小题3:根据第二段可知，有阅江塔、明陵、 中华门、 雨花露台、栖霞山、玄武湖、中山陵、红山动物园和夫子庙。共9处名胜古迹，故答Nine/ Nine interesting places。

小题4:根据可知，The Confucious Temple.

小题5:根据可知，Because there’re many kinds of animals there.

考点:阅读表达。

选择题

下列叙述中,哪个是正确的      (   )

A．青少年正处在生长发育的关键时期,不能喝酒和抽烟.

B．吸烟主是危害自己,对他人无害

C．长期吸烟的人如果不抽会影响到健康.

D．青少偶尔抽一两支香烟没关系
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阅读理解

The most common complaint about cellphones is that people talk on them to the annoyance of people around them. But more damaging may be the cellphone’s interruption of our thoughts.

We have already entered a golden age of little white lies about our cellphones, and this is in generally a healthy, protective development. “I didn’t hear it ring” or “I didn’t realize my phone had shut off” are among the lies we tell to give ourselves space where we’re beyond reach.

The concept of being unreachable is not new – we have “Do Not Disturb” signs on the doors of hotel rooms. So why must we feel guilty when it comes to cellphones? Why must we apologize if we decide to shut off the phone for a while?

The problem is that we come from a long-established tradition of difficulty with distance communication. Until the recent mass use of cellphones, it was easy to communicate with someone next to us or a few feet away, but difficult with someone across town, the country or the globe. We came to take it for granted.

But cellphones make long-distance communication common, and endanger our time by ourselves. Now time alone, or a conversation with someone next to us which cannot be interrupted by a phone, is something to be cherished. Even cellphone devotees, myself usually included, can’t help at times wanting to throw their phones away, or curse this invention.

But we don’t and won’t, and there really is no need. That we have the right to take back our private time is a general social recognition.

In other words, we don’t have to pay too much attention to the rings of our own phones. Given the ease of making and receiving cellphone calls, if we don’t talk to the caller right now, we surely will shortly later.

A cellphone call deserves no more importance than a word from the person next to us. Though the call on my cellphone may be the one-in-a-million from Steven Spielberg–who has finally read my novel and wants to make it his next movie. But most likely it is not, and I’m better off, thinking about the idea I just had for a new story, or the slice of pizza I’ll eat for lunch.

小题1:.

What does the writer think about people telling “white lies” about their cellphones?

A．It is a way to show that you don’t like the caller.

B．It is natural to tell lies about small things.

C．It is basically a good way to protect one’s privacy.

D．We should feel guilty when we can’t tell the truth.小题2:.

What is the meaning of the underlined word “devotees” in Paragraph 5?

A．people who enjoy something.

B．people who are bothered.

C．people who hate something.

D．people who are interrupted.小题3:.

. According to the author, what is the most annoying problem caused by cellphones?

A．People are always thinking of the cellphone rings so that they fail to notice anything else.

B．Cellphones interrupt people’s private time.

C．People feel guilty when they are not able to answer their cellphones.

D．With cellphones it is no longer possible to be unreachable.小题4:.

. What does the last paragraph suggest?

A．A person who calls us from afar deserves more of our attention.

B．Steven Spielberg once called the author to talk about the author’s novel.

C．You should always finish your lunch before you answer a call on the cellphone.

D．Never let cellphones disturb your life too much.
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