问题 问答题 案例分析题

某市一栋综合楼,地下共4层,地上共20层,采用框架剪力墙结构,总建筑面积30万m2,主楼与其裙房之间设有防火墙等防火分隔设施,主楼各层建筑面积均大于1000m2。该综合楼总平面布局及周边民用建筑等相关信息如图1所示。该综合楼地下3、4层均为人防层,其主要使用功能均为普通汽车库、复式汽车库和储存可燃固体的库房;地下2层主要使用功能为展览厅、管理用房及燃气锅炉房、柴油发电机房、变压器室、配电室、消防泵房等设备用房;地下1层主要使用功能为消防控制室、管理用房及商场营业厅。主楼首层主要使用功能为门厅、咖啡厅、自助餐厅、商场营业厅,地上2、3层主要使用功能为儿童游乐厅、展览厅、商场营业厅,地上4~19层主要使用功能为办公室,地上20层主要使用功能为会议厅、多功能厅。裙房1~6层主要使用功能为商场营业厅。该建筑按有关国家工程建设消防技术标准配置了室内外消火栓给水系统、自动喷水灭火系统和火灾自动报警系统等消防设施及器材。

根据以上场景,回答下列问题。

消防水泵的启动方式分为哪几种?

答案

参考答案:

消防水泵的启动方式分为:自动启动和手动启动。

选择题
完形填空

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 36  you think you are a 37  person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 38  you are tested in real life. Some people  39  they are brave but when they come face to face with real 40 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like 41  .

Lenny had always thought of himself as a 42  person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. 43 , on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the  44  water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very 45 and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 46  to the woman, and kept her head 47  the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not  48 .

When you are in a very 49  situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin.  50  adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 51  to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this 52 , the muscles become very hard and you find you 53  at all. You are then paralyzed (使无能为力) with fear. This is 54 when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we’re “petrified”. This word comes from the Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are 55  frightened that we become stonelike.

36. A. how           B. neither         C. whether        D. either

37. A. brave         B. real            C. hard             D. certain

38. A. when         B. until              C. after             D. once

39. A. realize             B. find              C. think             D. agree

40. A. life                    B. question       C. mouse         D. danger

41. A. soldiers            B. mice              C. heroes         D. cowards

42. A. useful              B. brave         C. nervous         D. terrible

43. A. So                 B. Therefore        C. Then            D. Actually

44. A. fresh              B. poisonous       C. warm            D. ice-cold

45. A. nervous              B. calm             C. frightened      D. excited

46. A. went                  B. helped        C. spoke            D. swam

47. A. in                     B. under         C. above            D. from

48. A. an accident     B. a mistake            C. seventy-eight    D. seventy-nine

49. A. dangerous           B. comfortable      C. different        D. favorable

50. A. With               B. Without             C. For             D. Like

51. A. afraid              B. unable        C. ready            D. anxious

52. A. gets             B. disappears       C. happens             D. goes

53. A. needn’t            B. can’t              C. mustn’t         D. shouldn’t

54. A. where                 B. how              C. because         D. why

55. A. really              B. very              C. such             D. so