问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

下列哪项不是水痘的常见并发症()

A.蜂窝组织炎

B.脓包疮

C.丹毒

D.水痘脑炎

E.结核

答案

参考答案:E

解析:该题为专业知识记忆题。主要考查水痘的常见并发症包括继发皮肤细菌感染,是较常见的并发症。常见的致病菌为金黄色葡萄球菌及化脓性链球菌,包括局部皮疹化脓性感染、蜂窝织炎、急性淋巴结炎、丹毒、败血症等;神经系统并发症:常见的为脑炎,多发生在病程第3~8天,少数见于出疹前2周或出疹后3周,症状和脑脊液所见与一般病毒性脑炎相似,病死率为5%~25%。其他少见的神经系统并发症有横断性脊髓炎、周围神经炎、视神经炎等;原发性水痘肺炎,多见于成人患者、免疫缺陷者和新生儿。

阅读理解

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中由两项为多余选项。

                                                                       1_____

     When we speak of a basic human need we mean something necessary to life, something we cannot do

without. Food is a basic human need. Without it we would starve to death. Whether in primitive (原始的)

countries or in more advanced societies, man's food needs are the same. 2_____

     But primitive people eat only the food which can be grown near their homes, whereas people in more

advanced societies eat food which is often grown many thousands of miles away from their homes. Primitive

people are satisfied with less kinds of food, therefore we can say people's wants are different although their

needs are the same. 

     3_____ Clothing is necessary to regulate (调节) the heat of our bodies. In different climates and in different

seasons we need more or less clothes. We also dress differently for other reasons. 4_____

     Shelter, the third of our needs, depends on climate, the skill of the builders, one's social position, and the

material which can be used. 5_____ The three-bed-roomed house of the average family would not be grand

enough for a very rich family, but a modern house with many of the material comforts were denied to the

kings and queens in the past.

A. Food, Clothing and Shelter.

B. Human Needs

C. We always change our style of clothing for different occasions, such as work, sports, parties.

D. We all need food to live a healthy life.

E. We want to live comfortably.

F. The simple shelter of the primitive people would not do for us, and yet it satisfied their needs.

G. The same is true of the second of human needs.

单项选择题