问题 问答题 案例分析题

灵枢云诸痛者阴也又云无形而痛者阴之类也其阳完而阴伤之也急治其阴无攻其阳夫阳者气也是痛病当先治气顾气有虚实实者邪气实虚者正气虚邪实者以手按之而痛痛则宜通正虚者以手按之则止止则宜补丹溪猥云诸痛不宜补气夫实者固不宜补岂有虚者而亦不宜补乎故凡痛而胀闭者多实不胀不闭者多虚痛而喜寒者多实热喜热者多虚寒饱而甚者多实饥则甚者多虚脉实气粗者多实脉虚气少者多虚新病壮年者多实愈攻愈剧者多虚痛在经者脉弦大痛在脏者脉沉微兼脉证以参之而虚实自辨是以治表虚痛者阳不足也非温经不可里虚痛者阴不足也非养荣不可上虚而痛者心脾受伤也非补中不可下虚而痛者脱泄亡阴也非速救脾肾温补命门不可凡属诸痛之虚者不可以不补也有曰通则不痛又曰痛随利减人皆以为不易之法不知此为治实痛者言也故王海藏解痛利二字不可以利为下宜作通字训此说甚善明哲如丹溪徒曰诸痛不可补气则失矣(张介宾《质疑录·诸痛不宜补气》)

在治疗痛证问题上,张介宾与朱丹溪有何分歧?

答案

参考答案:

在治疗痛证问题上,朱丹溪认为“诸痛不可补气”,张介宾认为痛有虚实,不可概论。

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

        1   .Being angry doesn't really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important.

The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults,

too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like

a volcano!

       2    .Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways

unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.  3  

Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something , or even worse , hit

their brothers or sisters.  4   .However, it's not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids don't want

to act in this way , but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?

     Well, the good news is that kids don't just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over

again.  5   .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not

bad - it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that

puppy is causing some problems to you.

A. You can train you temper.

B. You don't want to cause trouble.

C. Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.

D. Everybody gets angry sometimes.

E. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.

F. Instead of thinking of the person you're angry with, think of something else.

G. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.