问题 问答题 简答题

德士古水煤浆气化技术为预混式喷嘴与多喷嘴对置式水煤浆气化技术采用预膜式喷嘴的区别是什么?喷嘴的结构有什么不同?

答案

参考答案:与德士古水煤浆气化烧嘴相同的是,四喷嘴对置式水煤浆气化炉上使用的预膜式烧嘴也采用了三流道式结构,即:进烧嘴的氧气流股分成两个流道,内部小喷头内腔走中心氧,外部大喷头内腔与中间喷头外表面形成的环隙走外环氧;中间喷头内腔与内部小喷头外表面形成的环隙走水煤浆。预膜式烧嘴头部也设置了水夹套和冷却盘管,以抵御炉内高温对外部大喷头的烘烤。与德士古水煤浆气化烧嘴不同的是,预膜式烧嘴的小、中喷头端面分别相对于外部大喷头端面依次内缩量仅1mm,氧气与水煤浆同时离开烧嘴,烧嘴头部没有氧气与水煤浆的预混室,为外混型烧嘴;而德士古水煤浆气化烧嘴则是中间喷头比外部大喷头轴向内缩几个毫米,而内部小喷头比外部大喷头轴向内缩几十个毫米,烧嘴头部形成了氧气与水煤浆的预混室,为内外混型烧嘴。预膜式烧嘴的端部结构使得三个流股的物料喷出时形成了同轴交叉。由于水煤浆在喷出烧嘴之前呈环形薄膜状,所以称为预膜式烧嘴。

单项选择题

Seeking to build support among black families for its education reform law, the Bush administration paid a prominent black pundit $240,000 to promote the law on his nationally syndicated television show and to urge other black journalists to do the same.
The campaign, part of an effort to promote No Child Left Behind (NCLB), required commentator Armp Williams "to regularly comment on NCLB during the course of his broadcasts," and to interview Education Secretary Rod Paige for TV and radio spots that were aired during the show in 2004.
Williams said Thursday he understands that critics could find the arrangement unethical,but "I wanted to do it because it’s something I believe in." The top Democrat on the House Education Committee, Rep. George Miller of California, called the contract "a very questionable use of taxpayers’ money" that is "probably illegal".
The contract, detailed in documents obtained by USA TODAY through a Freedom of Information Act request, also shows that the Education Department, through the Ketchum public relations firm, arranged with Williams to use contacts with America’s Black Forum, a group of black broadcast journalists, "to encourage the producers to periodically address" NCLB. He persuaded radio and TV personality Steve Harvey to invite Paige onto his show twice. Harvey’s manager, Rushion McDonald, confirmed the appearances.

We know from this passage that Mr. Armp Williams was, at the time when the story went public, all the following EXCEPT______.

A.column writer

B.business owner

C.TV commentator

D.government official

单项选择题