问题 选择题

下列句中加线的词语或短语使用正确的一项是(   )(2分)

A.欧阳维建的故事在教育界和培训界被神秘地传诵着,他是当之无愧的教育演讲和策划大师,被誉为“中国最牛教师”。

B.2012年央视的春晚是场视觉盛宴,全国观众都对精彩的节目吹毛求疵,交口称赞。

C.我国外交部发言人在例行记者会上表示,中方有关部门在中国管辖的海域设置浮标,目的是进行海上气象测量,此举无可厚非

D.大学毕业走向基层,走向广大的农村。“海阔凭鱼跃天高任鸟飞”,在那里,他们可以充分施展自己的才华。

答案

题目分析:A、传诵:.流传诵读;谓辗转流传称道。B、吹毛求疵:吹开皮上的毛寻疤痕。比喻故意挑剔别人的缺点,寻找差错。C、无可厚非:不能过分责备。指说话做事虽有缺点,但还有可取之处,应予谅解。D、海阔凭鱼跃,天高任鸟飞:大自然的广阔无边为鱼跃鸟飞提供了宽广的空间,比喻在广阔的天地里,人们可以自由地施展才能。根据各项加线的词语或短语的意思和具体的语境分析,只有D项中的短语“海宽凭鱼跃,天高任鸟飞”与语境吻合。

点评:解题时务须看清题目要求,抓住题干中的关键词,冷静答题。这里的关键,是要在积累上下工夫,掌握词语或短语,同时也要了解当下流行的并经国家语委认可的一些新生词语或短语。

完形填空

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was ten, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles. Even though we struggled to make  36  meet, my parents stressed to me .  37  fortunate we were to live in a great country with  38  opportunities. They imbued(灌输) in me the  39  of family, faith and love for our country.

The following year, my dad, Benjamin, injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was  40  as a hairstylist. He rented space in a shopping mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr Ben's Coiffure.

The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his  41  for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week, which  42  getting up at 3 a.m. To pick up trash, Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower  43  Morn and I emptied garbage cans and picked up litter  44  .

I did this job for two years, but the lessons I learned have  45  a lifetime. I acquired discipline, a strong work ethic and a  46  attitude towards life, I also learned at an early age the importance of  47  life's competing interests---in my  48  , school, homework and a job. All  49  helped during my senior year of high school, when I worked 40 hours a week at a fast-food restaurant while  50  precollege courses.

The hard work paid off. I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to receive graduate 51  in law and business from Harvard,  52  I joined a big Los Angeles law firm. In these jobs and in everything else I've done, I have never forgotten those days in the parking lot. The experience has  53 me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to  54  themselves and their families that is something we should  55  .

36. A. ends        B. demands     C. challenges  D. friends

37. A. so         B. what      C. why       D. how

38. A. priceless      B. resistless     C. limitless     D. sightless

39. A. efforts     B. decisions    C. concepts     D. activities

40. A. retired     B. resigned  C. replaced     D. retrained

41. A. sales        B. rent      C. machine    D. shop

42. A. meant      B. kept       C. needed    D. started

43. A. since       B. although     C. when     D. while

44. A. with joy    B. on purpose C. by hand   D. in time

45. A. proved     B. impressed   C. marked    D. lasted

46. A. practical      B. pleasant      C. positive      D. tolerant

47. A. developing   B. balancing   C. comparing  D. facing

48. A. case       B. example     C. dream     D. attempt

49. A. generally   B. lately      C. really          D. typically

50. A. applying      B. doing     C. following   D. taking

51. A. titles        B. instructions C. chances      D. degrees

52. A. after that      B. ever since  C. after which       D. after then

53. A. equipped      B. prepared   C. taught          D. guided

54. A. serve for      B. feed on    C. provide for       D. count on

55. A. believe    B. honor    C. remember  D. support

单项选择题