问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

肾脏可对葡萄糖进行重吸收的部位是()

A.近端小管

B.远端小管

C.髓袢升支

D.髓袢降支

E.集合管

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

本题要点是肾小管和集合管的物质转运功能。肾小管和集合管物的物质转运功能包括重吸收和分泌。正常情况下,近端小管重吸收肾小球超滤液中大部分的Na+、水,而葡萄糖与氨基酸则全部重吸收。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Most Americans feel that they are poor without cars.

Though he is poor, he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.

     Henry Ford was a great automotive pioneer. Maybe, he didn't know how much his cars were going to

affect the United States. The cars made the United States a country on wheels. And they have helped to

make the United States a rich and modern country.

     The cars has become popular in the United States today. The United States is very large. The Americans

like to move around all over the country. It is the easiest and cheapest way to travel around the country in

cars. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.

1.  In the United States, ________.

A. people think they are not rich if they don't have cars

B. people think they are poor if they have cars

C. poor people wouldn't like to buy cars

D. all the poor people have cars

2. What was Henry Ford?

A. He was a car driver.

B. He was a car maker.

C. He was a car seller.

D. He mended the car.

3. According (根据) to the writer, cars in the United States ________.

A. are the nicest

B. run fastest

C. make the country richer

D. aren't expensive

4. The Americans like to move in cars because ________.

A. moving by car is the fastest way

B. cars can take them to any place they want to go

C. it doesn't take them much money to travel in cars

D. both B and C

5. Which is the best title?

A. A Rich and Modern Country

B. Making cars

C. A Country on Wheels

D. Henry Ford's life

多项选择题