问题 判断题

自力式调节阀不需任何外加能源,它集测量、调节、执行三种功能于一体,利用被调对象本身的能量带动其工作。

答案

参考答案:对

完形填空

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

*Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

*_______小题1:_________.It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy their emotional state will be infectious.

*_______小题2:_________. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

*________小题3:_________. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

*_________小题4:__________. Whether you treat yourself to lunch ,take a long ,relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance , you will be subconsciously (下意识地)putting yourself in a better mood.

* Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

*_________小题5:_________.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

A.Everyone has unique requirement for happiness. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

C.When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity.

D.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F.Surround yourself with happy people.

G.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面文言文,完成第小题,共16分。

满宠字伯宁,山阳昌邑人也。太祖临兖州,辟为从事。及为大 * * ,辟署西曹属,为许令。故太尉杨彪收付县,尚书令荀彧、少府孔融等并宠:“但当受辞,勿加考掠。”宠一无所报,考讯如法。数日,求见太祖,言之曰:“杨彪考讯无他辞语。当杀者宜先彰罪;此人有名海内,若罪不明,必大失民望,窃为明公惜之。”太祖即日赦出彪。初,彧、融闻考彪,皆怒,及因此得了,更善宠。

关羽围襄阳,宠助征南 * * 曹仁屯樊城拒之,而左 * * 于禁等军以霖雨水长羽所没。羽急攻樊城,樊城得水,往往崩坏,众皆失色。或谓仁曰:“今日之危,非力所支。可及围未合,乘轻船夜走,虽失城,尚可全身。”宠曰:“山水速疾,冀其不久。闻羽遣别将已在郏下,自许以南,百姓扰扰,羽所以不敢遂进者,恐吾军其后耳。今若遁去,洪河以南,非复国家有也;君宜待之。”仁曰:“善。”宠乃沉白马,与军人盟誓。会徐晃等救至,宠力战有功,羽遂退。

太和四年,拜宠征东 * * 。其明年,吴将孙布遣人诣扬州求降,辞云:“道远不能自致,乞兵见迎。”刺史王凌腾布书,请兵马迎之。宠以为必诈,不与兵,而为凌作报书曰:“知识邪正,欲避祸就顺,去暴归道,甚相嘉尚。今欲遣兵相迎,然计兵少则不足相卫,多则事必远闻。且先密计以成本志,临时节度其宜。”宠会被书当入朝,敕留府长史:“若凌欲往迎,勿与兵也。”凌于后索兵不得,乃单遣一督将步骑七百人往迎之。夜掩击,督将迸走,死伤过半。

景初二年,以宠年老徵还,迁为太尉。宠不治产业,家无馀财。诏曰:“君典兵在外,专心忧公,有行父、祭遵风。赐田十顷,谷五百斛,钱二十万,以明清忠俭约之节焉。”宠前后增邑,凡九千六百户,封子孙二人亭侯。正始三年薨,谥曰景侯。

(选自《三国志·卷二六》)

小题1:下列语句中加线词的解释,不正确的一项是(    ) (3分)

A.故太尉杨彪收付县狱:监狱

B.少府孔融等并宠属:同“嘱”,托付

C.但当受辞,勿加考掠:掠夺

D.恐吾军其后耳掎:牵制小题2:下列各组语句中加线的词,意义和用法都相同的一组是(   ) (3分)

A.当杀者宜先彰

今其智乃反不能及,可怪也欤

B.羽所以不敢遂进者

师者,所以传道受业解惑也

C.而左 * * 于禁等军以霖雨水长羽所没。

身死人手,天下笑者,何也?

D.君典兵在外,专心忧公,有行父、祭遵风。蚓无爪牙利,筋骨之强

小题3:下列句子编为四组,全都表现满宠清正、廉洁、勇敢的一组是(    ) (2分)

(1)宠一无所报,考讯如法        (2)宠不治产业,家无馀财

(3)山水速疾,冀其不久          (4)宠乃沉白马,与军人盟誓

(5)宠以为必诈,不与兵          (6)宠会被书当入朝

A.(1)(3)(5)

B.(1)(2)(4)

C.(2)(4)(6)

D.(3)(5)(6)小题4:下列对原文的理解和分析,不正确的一项是()(2分)

A.面对收到监狱后有人为之说情的杨彪,满宠执法有度,最终得到了荀彧和孔融的谅解。

B.关羽攻打樊城,曹仁没有听信逃走来保全自己的规劝,而是采纳满宠的建议,决一死战。

C.吴国将领孙布派人到扬州请求投降,满宠识破了他的伎俩,阻止了王凌派兵迎接。

D.景初二年,因为年老,满宠被召回,迁升为太尉。小题5:把文言文阅读材料中划线的句子译成现代汉语。(6分)

(1)或谓仁曰:“今日之危,非力所支。可及围未合,乘轻船夜走,虽失城,尚可全身。”(4分)

(2)今若遁去,洪河以南,非复国家有也。(2分)