问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患者女,35岁,因“躯干、四肢红斑、风团,伴有关节疼痛及发热3d”来诊。8d前因感冒口服白加黑,3d前躯干、四肢出现红斑、风团,伴有关节疼痛及发热,体温最高39℃。曾口服马来酸氯苯那敏(扑尔敏)、西替利嗪及对乙酰氨基酚(扑热息痛),热可缓解,但皮疹不见消退。

可能的诊断是()。

A.荨麻疹

B.荨麻疹性血管炎

C.丘疹性荨麻疹

D.成人Still病

E.药物超敏综合征

F.药物性皮炎

答案

参考答案:B, E, F

单项选择题 A3/A4型题
阅读理解

Iceland is a popular European tourist destination. Before you go there, it is good to learn some of the basic Iceland customs first.

Just like other countries in Europe, it is one of the customs in Iceland to shake hands and say “Hello”. Kissing each other’s cheeks is acceptable along with wishing each other a happy day.

Another custom is to take off your shoes in the hallway(走廊) when you enter someone’s home. Also, don’t be surprised if someone invites you to their house, since Icelanders love to have guests. Just make sure you take flowers or a similar token of thanks to give them.

If you have been invited to eat, keep in mind that you don’t need to express thanks before meals like the French or the Japanese. Rather, eat heartily and then thank your host afterwards by shaking his hand.

Keep in mind that believing in mysterious beings is part of the tradition in Iceland. Indeed, most of the unique and sometimes strange rock formations in Iceland are due to elves(小精灵), according to the people of Iceland.

Are you planning to spend Christmas in Iceland? If so, make sure you practice saying “Gleileg jol got tog fars!” first, which is the local Christmas greeting. It is part of the tradition in Iceland to have long Christmas holidays—26 days—longer than in any other European country. There are 13 Santa Clauses in Iceland, too!

There may not be a law requiring you to follow the customs, but there is no harm in doing so. Following them, you might be rewarded with a rich cultural experience and a more meaningful trip.

小题1: When you are invited to someone’s home in Iceland, you'd better do all of the following EXCEPT ______.

A.eating heartily and enjoying your time there

B.expressing your thanks to the host before you eat

C.taking some flowers or something else to the host

D.taking off shoes in the hallway before you enter the home小题2:Which of the following is one of the differences in customs between Iceland and France?

A.Shaking hands when greeting.

B.A 26-day-long Christmas holiday.

C.Saying hello when meeting each other.

D.Kissing each other’s cheeks when greeting.小题3:The text is mainly about ______.

A.what some of the customs in Iceland are like

B.why some of the customs in Iceland are special

C.how some of the customs in Iceland were formed

D.what some of the customs are like in Europe小题4: In the text, the author aims to tell us that ______.

A.happiness is a form of courage

B.when in Rome, do as the Romans do

C.practice is the only path to knowledge

D.everyone has good and bad times in life