问题 完形填空

短文填词 根据短文内容和以下提示:1)首字母提示,2)语境提示,3)汉语提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。(10分)

Many useful machines were invented by inventors. These machines have 小题1:c  ____ the world a lot. There are many great 小题2:in the world, and Watt(瓦特) was one of them.

 Watt was English. When he was a child, he liked to ask questions and he was always 小题3:.______(学习)hard. One day, he was sitting in the kitchen with his grandmother, she 小题4:_ ___(放)a kettle (水壶) on the stove (火炉). Soon steam (蒸汽) began to come 小题5:       the kettle and the lid (盖子) was shaking. Watt asked what was in the kettle. His grandmother said, "Water, my child."

 "But I know there's 小题6:s _____in it. It pushes the lid up." said Watt. His grandmother told him that it was only steam. He asked his grandmother,"小题7:W  __ does the steam come up under the lid?" His grandmother said that it came from hot water. Watt said to 小题8:____(他自己),"The steam is so strong 小题9:______it can push things. The steam will be much小题10:_____ if there's more water."

  Later, Watt tried hard and made steam work for people. He invented the first engine.

答案

小题1:changed

小题2:.inventors

小题3:studying

小题4:put

小题5:from

小题6:something

小题7:Where

小题8:himself

小题9:that

小题10:stronger

题目分析:这篇短文讲的是有关瓦特小时发现蒸汽的力量,从而发明蒸汽机的故事。

小题1:根据句意(这些机器大大地改变了世界)及首字母提示此题填changed

小题2:根据句意(在世界上有许多发明家,瓦特就是其中之一)可知此题填inventors

小题3:根据题干及汉语提示此题应填studying。

小题4:根据题干及汉语提示此空应填put

小题5:根据句意(很快蒸汽从水壶里冒出来)及语境此空填from

小题6:根据句意(但我知道里面有东西)及语境可知此题填something

小题7:根据句意(盖子下面的蒸汽从哪儿来的呢?)可知此空填Where

小题8:根据句意(瓦特自言自语的说)及汉语提示此题填himself

小题9:根据句意(蒸汽如此厉害以至于它能推动东西)可知此题是考查“so…that…”结构,故填that

小题10:根据句意(如果有更多的水蒸汽会更强大)及语境此题填stronger

填空题
选择题