问题 问答题 简答题

泥浆工在哪些列情况下,则视为违章,并处以300元罚款?

答案

参考答案:⑴压力容器、高压管汇、仪器仪表、安全附件不按要求定期检测的责任者。⑵不执行环境保护管理规定造成环境污染的责任者。⑶电线接头松动、裸露不及时整改的责任者。⑷堵塞应急消防通道的责任者。⑸高处放置活动物体的责任者。⑹用油桶热油不打开桶盖的责任者。⑺将小四轮翻斗车开出施工作业区以外的责任者。⑻无证驾驶小四轮车、抓管机的责任者。⑼使用不符合规定的绳套起吊重物的责任者。⑽斜拉歪吊或不四角起吊设备的指挥者和操作者。⑾动用明火不执行安全防范措施的责任者。⑿安全装置失灵,安全设施不可靠、不齐全冒险作业的指挥者和作业者。⒀无特殊工种操作证上岗作业的责任者。⒁出现事故险情,不采取措施、不及时汇报的责任者。⒂检修保养设备不切断气源、电源,不拆除连接部位,不挂警示牌的责任者。⒃把220伏照明灯当工作灯使用的责任者。⒄使用不绝缘手工具检修电器设备的责任者。⒅出现溢流不及时报警的责任者。

阅读理解

Every year, it costs British students more and more to attend university. Students are graduating with larger and larger debts. So is a college degree really worth it?

In 2006, the UK government started to allow universities in England and Wales to charge British students tuition fees (学费). As a result, more than 80 percent of students in England and Wales now take out a student loan (贷款) in order to go to university.

They use the loan to pay for tuition fees and living expenses. Although the interest on student loans is quite low, it begins as soon as the student receives the loan.

The average student in England and Wales now graduates from university with a debt of around $12,000 (122,952yuan). It means graduates have to struggle to pay rent on a flat, because they have to start paying back the student loan when they reach the April after graduating. If you start to earn over $ 15,000 (153,639yuan) a year, the government takes repayments directly from your monthly salary.

You might think that a person with a degree would find it easy to get a well-paid job. However, most people in “white collar jobs” seem to have a degree, so there is a lot of competition. Also, British companies tend to value work experience over a piece of paper.

All of the above is beginning to make British people question whether a university degree is really worth the money. Even before the credit crisis started, the BBC stated: “The number of British students at UK universities has fallen for the first time in recent history, from 1.97 million in 2007 to 1.96 million last year (2008).”

“Student poverty” is now considered a real problem. Meanwhile, the British universities offer more and more of the available places to richer international students rather than poorer British students. What does the future hold for British higher education?

61. What makes British students question the worth of a university degree?

A. Higher university expenses.                 B. Lower education quality.

C. A higher interest rate on student loans         D. Grater difficulty obtaining student loans.

62. According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. University tuition fees in all parts of Britain have been on the rise since 2006.

B. Interest on a student loan starts as soon as the student receives it.

C. People have always questioned the worth of a university degree.

D. University graduates need to pay off their loans right upon graduation.

63. Which of the following is NOT a factor that concerns a British university graduate?

A. Fierce competition in the job market.         B. The burden of a large debt.

C. Lack of experience.                       D. Fewer job openings.

64. What is the title of this passage?

A. Student poverty                         B. Is college worth it?   

C. The UK government started to charge students tuition fees.

D. British students use the loan to pay for tuition fees and living expenses.

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