阅读下文。完成下面问题。

　　侯可字无可，华州华阴人。少倜傥不羁，以气节自许。既壮，尽易前好，笃志为学。随计^①入京，里中醵金赆行^②。比还，悉散其余与同举者，曰：“此金，乡里所以资应诏者也，不可以为他利。”且行，闻乡人病，念曰：“吾归，则彼死矣！”遂留不去。病者愈，辍己马载之，徒步而归。

　　孙沔征侬徭，请参军事，奏功得官，知巴州化城县。巴俗尚鬼而废医，唯巫言是用，娶妇必责财，贫人女至老不得嫁。可为约束，立制度，违者有罪，几变其习。再调华原主簿。富人有不占田籍而质人田券至万亩，岁责其租。可晨驰至富家，发椟出券归其主。郡吏赵至诚贪狡区凶横，持守以下短长，前后莫能去。可暴其罪，荷枷置狱，言于大府诛之，闻者快服。 签书仪州判官。西夏寇边，使者使可按视，即以数十骑涉夏境，猝与之遇，亟分其骑为三四，令之曰：“建尔旗帜，旋山徐行。”夏人循环间见，疑以为诱骑不敢击。韩琦镇长安，荐知泾阳县。说渭源羌酋输地八千顷，因城熟羊^③以抚之。琦上其功。

　　可轻财乐义，急人之急，忧人之忧。与田颜为友。颜病重，千里求医，未归而颜死，目不瞑。人曰：“其待侯君乎？”且殓而可至，拊之乃瞑。颜无子，不克葬，可辛勤百营，鬻衣相役，卒葬之。方天寒，单衣以居，有馈白金者，顾颜之妹处室，举以佐其奁具。一日自远归，家以窭告，适友人郭行扣门曰：“吾父病，医邀钱百千，卖吾庐而不售。”可恻然，计橐中装^④略当其数，尽与之。关中称其贤。（选自《宋史·列传》）

　　【注】①计：计吏，考察官吏的官员。②醵：聚集钱财；赆：临行时赠送礼物。③熟羊：地名。 ④橐中装：指珠玉之类的财物。

1．对下列句子中加粗的词语的解释，不正确的一项是（     ）

A．娶妇必责财，贫人女至老不得嫁——责：索求

B．夏人循环间见，疑以为诱敌不敢击——间：间或

C．富人有不占田籍而质人田券至万亩——质：质问

D．颜无子，不克葬——克：能够

2．下列各组句子中，加粗的词的意义和用法不相同的一组是（     ）

A．少倜傥不羁，以气节自许——梅以曲为美，直则无姿

B．其待侯君乎——北冥有鱼，其名为鲲

C．即以数十骑涉夏境，猝与之遇——独乐乐，与人乐乐，孰乐

D．卖吾庐而不售——位尊而无功

3．下列各句中，与“唯巫言是用”句式相同的一项是（     ）

A．阙秦以利晋，唯君图之

B．一日自远归，家以窭告

C．言于大府诛之

D．夫晋，何厌之有

4．下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括，不正确的一项是（     ）

A．侯可少年时倜傥不羁，长大后笃志为学。家贫，乡亲们凑钱资助他入京应诏，回来后将钱全分给其他同举者，将要走时又留下来照顾生病的乡人，显示出他自律不贪的良好品格。

B．侯可任地方官政绩卓著。在巴州化城时，订立规约制度，基本上改变了当地“尚鬼废医”、“娶妇责财”等陋习。在华原时，打击富人的巧取豪夺；把贪暴的郡吏绳之以法，此举大快人心，得到百姓的佩服和拥护。

C．侯可能妥善处理边境事务。西夏寇边时，使者派侯可巡视，侯可立即带领数十骑到了边境，突然与夏人相遇。他派人迷惑敌人，使夏人“不敢击”；又说服羌人首领献纳土地，并筑熟羊城来安抚他们，韩琦上报他的功绩。

D．侯可轻财乐义，有朋友去世，他“鬻衣相役”以葬，并用所“馈白金”为朋友未出嫁的妹妹置办嫁妆；友人父病无钱医治，侯可把自己的财物全给了他。其义举获得人们交口称赞。

5．把文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

（1）可晨驰至富家，发椟出券归其主。

译文：_________________________________________________________

（2）令之曰：“建尔旗帜，旋山徐行。”

译文：_________________________________________________________

（3）可恻然，计橐中装略当其数，尽与之。

译文：_________________________________________________________

More than 40 million Americans between the ages of 5 and 18 attend schools throughout the United States. About 2 million school-age children are taught at home. While home schooling offers an alternative to the school environment, it has become a controversial issue.

Many public school advocates take a harsh attitude toward home schoolers, perceiving their actions as the ultimate slap in the face of public education and a damaging move for the children. Yet, as public school officials realize they stand little to gain by remaining hostile to the home-school population, the hard lines seem to be softening a bit. Some public schools have moved closer to tolerance, and，even in some cases, are seeking cooperation with home schoolers. " We are becoming relatively tolerant of home schoolers. Let’s give the kids access to public school so they’ll see it’s not as terrible as they’ve been told, and they’ll want to come back, " says John Marshall, an education official.

Perhaps, but don’t count on it, say home-school advocates. Some home schoolers oppose that public school system because they have p convictions that their approach to education—whether fueled by religious belief or the individual child’s interests and natural pace—is best. Other home schoolers contend " not so much that the schools teach heresy, but that schools teach whatever they teach inappropriately." "These parents are highly independent and strive to ’take responsibility’ for their own lives within a society that they define as bureaucratic and inefficient. " says Van Gallon.

But Howard Carol, spokesman for America’s largest teachers union, argues that home schooling parents are trying to hide their children from the real world, says Van Gallon. " Maybe we are going to run into people with problems, people that have a drug problem, people that have an alcohol problem, and teenage pregnancy. We have many problems that happen in our society and many of the children are victims. But shielding the children from the real mix of what happens every day is denying them something that they are going to need later in life. " Mr. Carol also questioned the competence of parents as teachers though he admitted that some home schoolers do better academically. " We want to make sure that a student is not denied the full range of curriculum experiences and appropriate materials, especially now with the new technology that is being introduced and the costs involved there. "

" The success of home schooling has been documented in standardized test scores administered by public school officials, " says Frank Bernet, the executive director of the National Association of College Admission Councilors. " I know why they are doing it, but I wonder why they can’t work with school officials and teachers to make the school what they want it to be. " The response from home schoolers: " We have tried that. NOW it’s time to strike out on our own. \

The author’s overall attitude toward home schooling is（）

A. objective

B. hostile

C.critical

D. agreeable