问题 问答题 简答题

测定试油的凝点,在试管外再套以玻璃管的作用是什么?温度计在试管内的位置为什么要固定好?

答案

参考答案:

套以玻璃管的主要作用是控制冷却速度,因为隔一层玻璃套管,传热就不象把试管直接插入冷却剂那么快,可保证试管中的试油较缓慢均匀地冷却,能更好地保证测定结果准确。

因为温度计在试管内的位置如果固定不好,温度计在试管内活动,会搅动试油,从而阻碍了石蜡“结晶网络”的形成。往往当石蜡“结晶网络”的个别部分正在形成时,温度计一搅动就破坏了。从而使测得的结果偏低。所以温度计下部应套上一只易插进试管中的软木塞。

单项选择题

Aspirin is one of the safest and most effective drugs invented by man. The most popular medicine in the world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad effects are relatively mild. It is also cheap.For millions of people suffering from arthritis, it is the only thing that works. Aspirin, in short, is truly the 20th-century wonder drug. It is also the second largest suicide drug and is the leading cause of poisoning among children. It has side effects that, although relatively mild, are largely unrecognized among users.Although aspirin was first sold by a German company in 1899, it has been around much longer than that. Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value of tree barks and leaves which today are known to contain a chemical found in aspirin. During the 19th century, there was a great deal of experimentation in Europe with this chemical, and it led to the introduction of aspirin. By 1915, aspirin tablets were available in the United States.A small quantity of aspirin relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces fever by affecting some of the body’’s reactions. Aspirin is very irritating to the stomach lining. The best way is to chew the tablets before swallowing them with water, but few people can stand the bitter taste. Some people suggest crushing the tablets in milk or orange juice.

According to this passage, ________may NOT be the right way to take aspirin.

A.chewing the tablets

B.swallowing the tablets

C.crushing them in milk

D.putting them in dishes

单项选择题