问题 改错题

单句改错 (每题1分 共15分)

小题1:A thumb – up is easy to see while a raised eyebrow conveyed doubt is easier to miss.

小题2:You don’t resemble like father at all. You look more like your mother.

小题3:Father promised to pass on the property to him on the condition that he gave up the present job.

小题4:This inventor , with 120 patents on his name, discovered microwave when he was carrying out an experiment.

小题5:If young people are becoming more nervous when that comes to face-to-face meetings, there are good reasons to be concerned.

小题6:IN around 449, Germanic tribes, the Angles, Jutes and Saxons from which is now northern Germany and Denmark, crossed the sea and began to settle on the east coast.

小题7:I’m not going to give out the ending and strongly recommend you to go to see the movie for yourselves.

小题8:The tanker Jessica ran aground near the islands and was believed to leak millions of litres of oil into the sea.

小题9:They couldn’t make up their mind about where we are going for a holiday.

小题10:If exposing to the sun, your skin might get sunburnt . Do be careful.

小题11:Father is always getting over his son in daily life , which made him very annoyed.

小题12:This mechanical clocks which are designed to measure time in seconds are a relative new invention.

小题13:It is full of beauty with high hills ,wooded conutryside and picturesque villages, all of them makes it an ideal place to visit.

小题14:Few happiness can equal this of a cold drink on such a hot day.

小题15:Joseph’s parents strongly objected to this project be carried out in a state of disorder.

答案

小题1:conveyed-----conveying

小题2:去掉like

小题3:去掉the

小题4:on-----to

小题5:that ----it

小题6:which -----what

小题7:out----away

小题8:leak---have leaked[

小题9:mind----minds

小题10:exposing -----exposed

小题11:over----at

小题12:relative---relatively

小题13:them ----which

小题14:this----that [

小题15:be----being[

小题11:over----at

小题12:relative---relatively

小题13:them ----which

小题14:this----that [

小题15:be----being[

题目分析:

小题1:convey与a raised eyebrow是主动关系,故用现在分词。

小题2:resemble是及物动词,后面直接接宾语。

小题3:on condition that是固定用法,意思是若是。

小题4:to one’s name是固定用法,意思是在自己名下。

小题5:作形式主语,故用it。

小题6:这里含有一个宾语从句,且引导词在从句中作主语,故用what。

小题7:句意:我将不会泄露结果。Give away泄露。

小题8:不定式的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前,用不定式的完成式。

小题9:their,所以mind----minds。

小题10:your skin与expose之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词。

小题11:在日常生活中,父亲总是责备他的儿子。Get at责备。

小题12:修饰形容词,故用副词形式。

小题13:这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,them ----which。

小题14:这里含有一个从句,所以用引导词that[

小题15:表示主动,正在进行,所以[be----being[

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面一段文言文(9 分)

秦王饮酒酣,曰:“寡人窃闻赵王好音,请奏瑟。”赵王鼓瑟,秦御史前书曰:“某年月日,秦王与赵王会饮,令赵王鼓瑟。”蔺相如前曰:“赵王窃闻秦王善为秦声,请奉盆缶秦王,以相娱乐。”秦王怒,不许。于是相如前进缶,因跪请秦王。秦王不肯击缶。相如曰:“五步之内,相如请得以颈血溅大王矣。”左右欲刃相如,相如张目叱之,左右皆靡。于是秦王不怿,为一击缶;相如顾召赵御史书曰:“某年月日,秦王为赵王击缶。”秦之群臣曰:“请以赵十五城为秦王寿。”蔺相如亦曰:“请以秦之咸阳为赵王寿。”

秦王竟酒,终不能加胜于赵。赵亦盛设兵以待秦,秦不敢动。

  既罢,归国,以相如功大,拜为上卿,位在廉颇之右。

  廉颇曰:“我为赵将,有攻城野战之大功,而蔺相如徒以口舌为劳,而位居我上。且相如素贱人,吾羞,不忍为之下!”宣言曰:“我见相如,必辱之。”相如闻,不肯与会。相如每朝时,常称病,不欲与廉颇争列。已而相如出,望见廉颇,相如引车避匿。

  于是舍人相与谏曰:“臣所以去亲戚而事君者,徒慕君之高义也。今君与廉颇同列,廉君宣恶言,而君畏匿之,恐惧殊甚。且庸人尚羞之,况于将相乎?臣等不肖,请辞去。”蔺相如固止之,曰:“公之视廉 * * 孰与秦王?”曰:“不若也。”相如曰:“夫以秦王之威,而相如廷叱之,辱其群臣。相如虽驽,独畏廉 * * 哉?顾吾念之,强秦之所以不敢加兵于赵者,徒以吾两人在也。今两虎共斗,其势不俱生。吾所以为此者,以先国家之急而后私仇也。”

  廉颇闻之,肉袒负荆,因宾客至蔺相如门谢罪,曰:“鄙贱之人,不知 * * 宽之至此也!”

  卒相与欢,为刎颈之交。

小题1:下列各项中加点词的解释有误的一项是(3 分)

A.左右皆靡靡:退却

B.且相如素贱人素:本来

C.相如引车避匿匿:逃走

D.顾吾念之顾:不过小题2:下列各组句子中,加点词的意义和用法相同的一项是(3 分)

A.请以秦之咸阳为赵王寿而蔺相如徒以口舌为劳

B.徒慕君之高义也公之视廉 * * 孰与秦王

C.寡人窃闻赵王好音,请奏瑟臣等不肖,请辞去夫

D.廉君宣恶言而君畏匿之以秦王之威,而相如廷叱之小题3:下列对文段有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是(3 分)

A.作者选取“廉蔺交欢”这个典型事件,肯定了蔺相如顾全大局和“先国家之急而后私仇”的崇高精神。

B.廉颇听到蔺相如“先国家之急而后私仇”的话之后,大为感动,也很惭愧,立即负荆请罪,表现了他敬畏赵王、勇于改错的优点。

C.“绳池之会”上,作者通过细节描写,生动地刻画了蔺相如反应机敏、蔑视强权、置生死于度外的形象。

D.文中运用对比手法刻画人物性格,如蔺相如对敌和对廉颇态度的对比,廉颇对蔺相如前后态度的对比,使人物形象更加鲜明。

单项选择题