问题 问答题 简答题

冠心病病人在冬春季节中要注意什么?

答案

参考答案:

秋末冬初和早春,我国多数地区的大气压、风速、温差都处于极不平衡状态,而变化多端的气候可能导致心脏血管发生痉挛,直接影响心脏本身的血液供应;再则寒冷的季节里,常易发生感冒和支气管炎,这一切对患有冠心病的病人都十分不利,常是诱发心绞痛和心肌梗塞的主要诱因。因此,冠心病病人在冬春季节里应注意以下几个问题:

(1)除坚持服用冠心病的常用药物外,还要备好保健盒、氧气等急救药品。

(2)如频繁了生心绞痛,要及时卧床休息,并及时到医院检查、治疗。

(3)坚持参加力所能及的体育锻炼,如户外散步、太极拳、气功等。但遇有骤冷、暴雪、大风等天气变化时,在留在室内活动,根据气温变化,及时更换衣服被褥、注意保暖。

(4)避免疲劳、紧张、情绪激动,尽量少参加社交活动和长途旅行,适当节制性生活。

(5)提倡用温水擦澡,以提高皮肤的抗寒能力,同时要积极防治感冒、气管炎等上呼吸道感染。

完形填空

We were travelling in Italy recently and what really made our trip memorable are the encounters (邂逅) with Italian grandmas. I just ___1___ a busy road in Rome. A grandma right next to me sprinted (飞奔) across and came back with my baby’s missing shoe. I hadn’t even ___2___ and she thought it would be easier to run twice than try to communicate with me through our language ___3___.
Another time, I was looking for Fontana de Trevis (许愿池) and ___4___ off in the name of looking at this and that. Out came a ___5___ from a small café and she at once knew I was ___6___. She took me by the hand and asked where I was heading for. Then she ___7___ me  to the fountain and three minutes later, I was standing in front of the masterpiece.
On the last day of our ___8__, we were in the local Metro train and a very old grandma got on. The train was ___9__ and many of us offered our seats to her. She accepted my ___10__ and a couple of stops later, I found myself ___11___ again, right next to her. We ___12__, she in Italian and me in English. When she ___13__ my husband and I were heading for Tivoli, she took out her return ___14__ for the expensive inter-city bus and put them into my hand.
I’ve lost count of the grandmas that played with our baby as if he was their own. But the ___15__ of all those grandmas is very hard to forget.
小题1:
A.crossedB.choseC.visitedD.found
小题2:
A.leftB.criedC.noticedD.arrived
小题3:
A.translationB.studyC.skillD.barrier
小题4:
A.calledB.ranC.wanderedD.set
小题5:
A.waitressB.customer C.foreignerD.grandma
小题6:
A.optimisticB.honestC.lostD.sick
小题7:
A.ledB.toldC.putD.pointed
小题8:
A.conferenceB.tripC.termD.show
小题9:
A.fullB.emptyC.fastD.new
小题10:
A.departmentB.giftC.offerD.opinion
小题11:
A.standingB.sittingC.thinkingD.sleeping
小题12:
A.sangB.chattedC.wroteD.quarreled
小题13:
A.saidB.rememberC.forgotD.learnt
小题14:
A.mapB.ticketsC.moneyD.plans
小题15:
A.warmthB.experienceC.heartD.trip
单项选择题