问题 问答题 论述题

阐述连续出版物的采集原则,并结合实际谈谈如何遵循效益性原则。

答案

参考答案:

针对性原则;系统性原则;效益性原则;协调性原则。连续出版物收藏工作的效益性,在于用最合理的经费支出,达到连续出版物的最高利用率。一般遵循效益原则包括两个方面:

(1)重点与一般相结合,不求全贪多。重点报刊一般是学科的核心报刊。

核心报刊的确定:

a、专业人员的意见。

b、引文分析法(Citation Checking)。对报刊从引用角度进行质的方面鉴定。

c、对本馆读者借阅情况进行分析。

d、了解本专业相关单位对报刊的使用情况。

(2)使用新的文献传递服务方式,最大限度地满足读者的文献需求。

完形填空

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We parents have sky-high hopes for our children.    小题1:   What can we do to help our kids grow up to lead happy lives? According to the experts, we can do many things to help our kids.

   小题2:   In order to succeed, children need to feel they’re good at something. So expose your children to as many interests as possible, and then let them choose those they like best.

● Applaud their achievements. A study found that students whose parents paid attention to their abilities were far more likely to do well in school and in life  than students whose parents didn’t show such support.    小题3:   

  小题4:   Making his/ her own decisions increases a child’s sense of control and builds his/ her self-esteem. And allowing kids to make wrong decisions  so long as doing so won’t harm them  helps kids learn from their mistakes.

● Encourage them to solve their own problems. As they grow, children need practice in communicating standing up for themselves and compromising(妥协). One of the best places to learn skills is at home.    小题5:  

A.Help them to find their talents.

B.Let them make decisions and mistakes.

C.Don’t criticize the kids in front of the public.

D.We expect them to be more confident and content.E. The children will lead a happier life if given more freedom.

F. So celebrate your kids’ achievements, no matter how small they are.

G. So the next time your child runs to you complaining her brother is blaming her, step back and let them work it out.

单项选择题 A型题