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问题 问答题 简答题

高压悬式绝缘子的结构有哪些？

答案

参考答案：

其结构主要有绝缘材料、金具、粘合剂三部分组成。

（1）绝缘材料。高压电瓷是目前应用最广泛的绝缘材料，由石英、长石和土作为原料烧结而成，表面上作涂釉后具有良好的电气、机械、耐电弧、抗污闪等化学稳定及抗老化性能。玻璃是除电瓷以外的另一种绝缘材料。

（2）金具材料。金具附件材料主要由铸铁组成。盘式绝缘子的金具是由铁帽、钢脚构成。组合绝缘子串时，钢脚的球接头插人铁帽的球窝中，成为球绞链软连接。

（3）粘合剂。将瓷料及附件胶合连接的材料，一般利用500号的硅酸盐水泥，配合瓷粉瓷砂作为填充材料。

单项选择题

German Chancellor Angela Merkel won over German voters in the Federal Election on Sept. 27. Can she now be won over by a French charm offensive (1) at repairing the relationship that was once at the heart of Europe That’s the question being asked in Paris, (2) top government officials are (3) talking about their desire to rekindle closer ties (4) their neighbors across the Rhine. (5) the end of World War II the Franco-German relationship has been the motor of European integration, the (6) force behind the creation of the European Union and, more recently, the introduction of the euro. But the ardor has (7) in this decade, particularly under Merkel, who has regularly struggled to (8) her irritation with French President Nicolas Sarkozy’s grandstanding. Sarkozy, (9) , has often been impatient with what he (10) Merkel’s lack of resolve.

The sometimes (11) personal rapport is a long way from the public shows of affection their predecessors staged, particularly Helmut Kohl and FranCois Mitterrand, who movingly held (12) in 1984 in a Verdun cemetery. There’s been tension on (13) , too. Charles Grant, director of the London-based think tank Centre for European Reform, points out that France and Germany have been (14) on issues from how best to reflate their economies during the economic (15) to the smartest strategies for dealing with Russia.

But influential movers in France are now (16) to put the relationship back on a friendlier footing. In a recent paper French think tank Institute Montaigne (17) an ambitious agenda for the two nations, (18) that a new impetus is needed if Europe’s voice is to be heard in a world (19) of big new players, such as Brazil and India, and at a time when President Obama seems fax more (20) with China and the rest of Asia than with America’s traditional allies in Europe.

14（）

A. at the cost

B. at peace

C. at odds

D. at a loss
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问答题 案例分析题

阅读材料，回答下列问题。

材料一：2011年1月21日上映的动画片《喜羊羊与灰太狼之兔年顶呱呱》，仅10天票房成绩即突破亿元大关，开创了国产动画电影“十日破亿”的纪录。朝气蓬勃的创作团队、精心设计的卡通造型、老少咸宜的创作风格、长期打造的品牌效应、贴近生活的故事情节、颇具创意的营销策略、寓教于乐的丰富形式，使“喜羊羊”得到了观众的喜爱。当然，“喜羊羊”的一枝独秀，也表现了国内动画电影类型依旧匮乏。

材料二：世界动画产业发展迅猛，美国动漫产业的出口仅次于计算机产业，产值达2000多亿美元。日本是全球产量最大的动画大国。世界市场的65%、欧洲动漫产品的80%来自于日本。动漫产业占日本GDP的比重超过10%，成为日本第三大产业。相比较而言，虽然我国动漫产业的发展有着良好的传统文化基础，但还存在着很多问题需要解决，比如：缺乏创意，故事里的形象大多是借鉴国外的作品，东拼西凑，缺乏新鲜感；营销推广能力不强，动画制作者往往缺乏市场意识；动漫行业人才短缺；知识产权保护较难等。

运用文化生活的相关知识，结合材料一分析《喜羊羊与灰太狼》成功的意义并谈谈上述两则材料对动画制造企业有哪些启示。
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