问题 问答题 论述题

体育教学设计者的素质能力的内容应包括那些?

答案

参考答案:

一般素质的要求:头脑机敏、善于学习、乐于进行细致的脑力劳动;好的逻辑思维和创造性思维的能力、能分析复杂问题并能辨别关键因素;热爱体育教育事业,对工作有责任感,敢于做出决策并承担责任,具有排除困难、克服挫折的信心和能力;待人诚恳,关爱学生,并善于处理人际关系;勇于改革和创新,并能正视自己的不足;较强的时间观念,能掌握教学设计进程。

专业性的基本素质要求:有较扎实的教育、教学、心理、传播等方面的理论基础和体育专长;一定的体育教学经验,对体育与健康课程改革有较深的认识;熟练掌握体育教学设计的基本原理、方法和实际操作机能;具有科学管理的知识与技术。

单项选择题
阅读理解

III 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)

第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.

My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”

At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school — walking on my own!

When the Great Depression(大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.

       Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel(汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.

Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world — Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $ 1 billion a year.

You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.

41. What Kemmons’ mom often told him during his childhood was _________.

A. caring     B. moving     C. encouraging      D. interesting

42. According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to

school again?

A. Doctors.    B. Nurses.      C. His friends.       D. His mom。

43. What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?

A. His terrible experience in the hotel.

B. His previous business success of various level.

C. His mom’s strongest support.

D. His wife’s valuable suggestion.

44. Which of the following best describes Kemmons’ mother?

A. Modest, helpful and hard-working.                      B. Loving, supportive and strong-willed.

C. Careful, helpful and beautiful.                             D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.

45. Which of the following led to Kemmons’ success according to the passage?

A. Self-confidence, hard work, higher education and a poor family.

B. Clear goals, mom’s encouragement, a poor family and higher education.

C. Mom’s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.

D. Mom’s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.