问题 完形填空

完成句子(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)

小题1:With __________________________the competition, it is difficult for you to defend your championship. (participate)

这么多的学生参加比赛,你要保住冠军是很难得。

小题2:He found ____________________________________ getting up early. (adjust)

他发现很难适应早起。

小题3:________________ my teaching work all the time, I have no time for housework and social activities. (occupy)

由于忙于我的教学工作, 我没有时间做家务和社交活动。

小题4:People who approved of the reform urged that education resources ______________________ among the members of society equally. (distribute)

赞成这项改革的人们极力主张教育资源在社会成员间公平分配

小题5:The teacher criticized him, because it was the second time that___________________________. (make)

老师批评了他,因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误

小题6:Several failures ____________________ the truth that Rome was not built in a day. (aware)

几次失败已经让他意识到了“罗马不是一天建成的”这个道理。

小题7:Chemistry is not quite relevant to these students, ______________will be going back to their villages after year 8.(most)

化学与这些学生没有太大关联,他们中大多数人读完八年级后就会回到他们的村子。

小题8:_________________________________50 years ago now appears quite normal.(seem)

五十年前看似不可能的事情今天似乎很正常。

小题9:Not until one month later ________________________with the new class.(fit)

直到一个月以后他才融入这个新的班级。

小题10:Twenty nine passengers were reported ____________________ in the terrorist attacks in Yunnan Kunming Railway Station.(kill)

据说有二十九名乘客在昆明火车站的暴力恐怖袭击中丧生

答案

小题1:so many students participating in

小题2:it(was)hard/difficult to adjust to

小题3:Occupied with

小题4:(should) be distributed

小题5:he had made the same mistake

小题6:has made him aware of

小题7:most of whom

小题8:What seemed (to be) impossible

小题9:did he fit in

小题10:to have been killed

题目分析:

小题1:so many students participating in  with复合结构:participating in为现在分词短语作宾补。

小题2:it(was)hard/difficult to adjust to固定句型:it作find的宾语,hard做宾补,不定式作真正的宾语,adjust to适应,调整。

小题3:Occupied with 固定词组:be occupied with忙于,过去分词短语作状语。

小题4:(should) be distributed 虚拟语气:urge的宾语从句用should + v构成,should可以省略。

小题5:he had made the same mistake 固定句型:It was + the + 序数词 + that + 主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其他,这是第几次做某事。

小题6:has made him aware of 固定句型:make sb + adj 是某人怎么样,be aware of对……清醒的。

小题7:most of whom 定语从句:whom代替先行词students在定语从句中作of的宾语,most of whom短语在从句中作主语。如:There were almost 300 passengers in the MN370,154 of whom were Chinese.MN370上将近300名乘客,其中154人是中国人。

小题8:What seemed (to be) impossible 主语从句:what引导主语从句,并在从句中做主语。如:What he said shocked me greatly他说的话让我非常震惊。

小题9:did he fit in 倒装句型:Not until短语放在句首时,主句采用部分倒装结构。如:Not until half an hour later did the doctors and nurses arrive at the scene直到半个小时后医护人员才到达现场。

小题10:to have been killed非谓语动词:be reported/said/thought/wished/expected to have been done据说……已经被……。如:Four Chinese were reported to have been killed in the ship据报道船上的四名中国人已经丧生。

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