问题 选择题

下列说法正确的是(  )

A.一种元素可以形成几种单质

B.一种单质可以由几种元素组成

C.同种元素组成的单质性质完全相同

D.同种单质的性质完全相同

答案

A、同一种元素可以组成不同的单质.例如碳元素组成的单质有:C60、C90、C240等.故A正确;

B、一种单质只能由一种元素组成.故B错误;

C、同种元素组成的单质性质不一定相同,例如金刚石和石墨是碳的同素异形体,它们的性质不同.故C错误;

D、同种单质的性质不一定完全相同.例如碳单质常温下化学性质稳定,而高温时具有还原性和可燃性,前后性质不同.故D错误.

故选A.

完形填空
The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played on the playground. She seemed so small as she pushed her way     36     the crowd of boys on the playground. She    37   from them all. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing    38  . She would practice dribbling(运球)and shooting over and over again, sometimes until   39  . One day I asked her   40   she practiced so much. She looked   41   in my eyes and without a moment of hesitation she said, “ I want to go to college. The only way I can   42   is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy told me if the dream is   43   enough, the facts don’t count.”
Well, I had to give in to her—she was   44  . One day, I saw her sitting in the grass, head   45   in her arms. I walked toward her and   46   asked what was the matter. “Oh, nothing,” came a soft reply, “ I am just too short.” The coach told her that at her height she would probably   47   get to play for a top ranked team,    48   offered a scholarship. So she   49   stop dreaming about college.
She was   50   and I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not   51   the power of the dream. He told her   52   she really wanted to pay for a good college, if she truly wanted a scholarship,   53   could stop her except one thing---her own attitude. He told her again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”
The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was   54   by a college recruiter(招聘人员). She was indeed offered a scholarship. She was going to get the college education that she had   55   and worked for all those years.
小题1:
A.through
B.across
C.over
D.into
小题2:
A.brought out
B.showed out
C.stood out
D.worked out
小题3:
A.friendly
B.lonely
C.simply
D.alone
小题4:
A.dark
B.dawn
C.midnight
D.daybreak
小题5:
A.how
B.when
C.why
D.what
小题6:
A.worriedly
B.shyly
C.quietly
D.directly
小题7:
A.go
B.get
C.enter
D.attend
小题8:
A.small
B.big
C.real
D.false
小题9:
A.determined
B.encouraged
C.fascinated
D.struck
小题10:
A.covered
B.enclosed
C.dropped
D.buried
小题11:
A.quietly
B.excitedly
C.angrily
D.hurriedly
小题12:
A.ever
B.even
C.once
D.never
小题13:
A.far more
B.much less
C.much fewer
D.many more
小题14:
A.should
B.must
C.can
D.may
小题15:
A.overjoyed
B.satisfied
C.embarrassed
D.heartbroken
小题16:
A.understand
B.experience
C.learn
D.lose
小题17:
A.even if
B.as if
C.that if
D.only if
小题18:
A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
D.everything
小题19:
A.seen
B.refused
C.treated
D.annoyed
小题20:
A.dreamed of
B.accepted
C.thought of
D.appreciated
多项选择题