Guitar strings often go "dead"—become less responsive and bright in tone—after a few weeks of intense use. A researcher whose son is a classical guitarist hypothesized that dirt and oil, rather than changes in the material properties of the string, were responsible.
Which of the following investigations is most likely to yield significant information that would help to evaluate the researcher’s hypothesis

A．Determining if a metal alloy is used to make the strings used by classical guitarists.

B．Detennining whether classical guitarists make their strings go dead faster than do folk guitarists.

C．Detennining whether identical lengths of string, of the same gauge, go dead at different rates when strung on various brands of guitars.

D．Determining whether a dead string and a new string produce different qualities of sound.

E．(E) Determining whether smearing various substances on new guitar strings causes them to go dead.

球阀在管路中主要用来做（）、分配和改变介质的流动方向。