问题 选择题

在场强大小为E的匀强电场中,一质量为m、带电量为+q的物体以某一初速度沿电场反方向做匀减速直线运动,其加速度大小为0.8qE/m,物体运动S距离时速度变为零,则(   )

A 物体克服电场力做功qES      B物体的电势能减少了0.8qES

C物体的电势能增加了qES      D 物体的动能减少了0.8qES

答案

ACD

正电荷所受电场力与场强方向相同,沿电场反方向运动,电场力做负功,,电势能增加,AC对B错。据动能定理,合外力做功等于动能增量,合外力,物体做匀减速直线运动,动能减少,合外力做功,即物体的动能减少了,D对。

句型转换

将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答。

1、Liu Tao is going to USA next month. 

                                                         

                                                          

                                                          

2、I will try my best to win the match. 

                                                      

                                                      

                                                      

3、There will be a singing contest tomorrow afternoon. 

                                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                              

4、My father is going to buy a bike. 

                                                  

                                                  

                                                  

5、They are going to do some shopping tomorrow morning. 

                                                                                     

                                                                                     

                                                                                     

6、We will meet at six tomorrow evening.

                                                          

                                                         

                                                          

7、I'll join them. 

                        

                       

                       

8、It is going to snow.

                               

                              

                               

9、We are going to have a birthday party for Lily. 

                                                                     

                                                                    

                                                                       

10、I will help you with your Maths.

                                                   

                                                  

                                                      

11、My friends are going to see me this evening. 

                                                                    

                                                                    

                                                                    

单项选择题 A1型题