问题 选择题

向ZnSO4溶液中加入Na2S溶液时,得到白色沉淀,然后向白色沉淀中滴加CuSO4溶液,发现沉淀变为黑色,则下列说法不正确的是(   )

A.白色沉淀为ZnS,黑色沉淀为CuS

B.上述现象说明ZnS的Ksp小于CuS的Ksp

C.利用该原理可实现一种沉淀转化为更难溶的沉淀

D.该过程破坏了ZnS的溶解平衡

答案

答案:B

ZnSO4+Na2S=ZnS↓+Na2SO4  ZnS+CuSO4CuS+ZnSO4,A正确,先得到白色沉淀,后转化为黑色沉淀,C、D正确,B、不正确,ZnS的Ksp大于CuS的Ksp,CuS更难溶。

阅读理解

What is green food? Do you enjoy green food every day? The concept of “green food” was first suggested by the Department of the Ministry of Agriculture in 1990.

Green symbolizes life, health and energy. Nowadays, people demand healthy and fresh food. Having enough food to eat is only a basic requirement, and they need more than this. They want to enjoy unpolluted, safe and nutritious food and eat comfortably. So the government does this through a set of “from the land to the dinner table” quality controls. It requires to change China’s traditional agricultural structures and ensure the food of high quality.

Safe vegetables refers to products without substances harmful to humans. Growing such vegetables requires no strong poisons, thus guaranteeing vegetables fresh and clean. There are strict regulations in place for even applying fertilizer(肥料). The examination of vegetables should reach the state food hygiene(卫生) standard. The following conditions for green food are regulated by the China Green Food Development Center. Firstly, products or raw materials must reach the green ecological environment standard set by the Ministry of Agriculture. Secondly, crop planting, livestock raising, fish breeding and food processing must follow green food operating procedures set by the Ministry. Products must be up to the green food hygiene standard. External packing must be pasted with national standard universal labels, special green food packing decoration and tag regulations.

However, by now, our goal hasn’t been completely realized. When you return home with a full basket, you are still worried about whether what you have bought is green and healthy. Indeed, for the sake of our health, we still have a long way to go.

小题1: According to the passage, we know that green food __________.

A.means the color of food is green

B.mainly refers to green vegetables

C.doesn’t need to be fertilized

D.is examined by a series of standards小题2:Which of the following isn’t the required standard green food must reach?

A.Green food must not cause ecological destruction.

B.Green food should agree with green food operating procedures.

C.Green food itself should be labeled with special packing decoration.

D.Green food should meet the green food hygiene standard.小题3: According to the passage, we know the Ministry of Agriculture is a department ____.

A.which governs agriculture

B.which sells food and vegetables

C.which plants green food

D.which examines food standards小题4:The best title for this passage probably is ___________.

A.Green food and health

B.The green food project

C.The future of green food

D.The regulations of green food

单项选择题 A1型题