问题 问答题 论述题

简述植物检疫的基本程序。

答案

参考答案:

(1)、检疫许可

(2)、检疫申报:有关检疫物进出境或过境时由货主(代理人)向植物检疫机关及时声明并申请检疫的法律程序。

(3)、现场检验:检疫人员在现场环境中对应检疫物进行检查、抽样,初步确认是否符合相关检疫要求的法定程序。

(4)、检疫监管:检疫机关对进出境或调运的植物、植物产品的生产、加工、存放等过程实行监督管理的检疫程序。

(5)、实验室检测:借助实验室仪器设备对样品中的有害生物检查、鉴定的法定程序。

(6)、检疫处理与出证:检疫处理:指采用物理或化学的方法杀灭植物、植物产品及其他检疫物中有害生物的法定程序。

检疫出证:检疫机关根据进出境或调运的植物、植物产品及其他检疫物的检疫和除害处理结果,签发相关单证并决定是否准予调运的法定程序。

阅读理解

June 5 is World Environment Day.This makes us pay more attention to our environment and the need to protect it.

When Wang Baoxuan,a Beijing high school boy,finishes his exercise books,he does not throw them away.He puts them in the big box in the corner of his classroom.Other students do so.Then the exercise books are sold to a paper-factory in Beijing.The paper is collected and used again by students and teachers in the school.At the same time,the money made from selling the paper goes towards schools in Inner Mongolia  for planting trees and grass.During spring time,the sandstorms often attack here.

Wang’s school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the “green promise”environmental protection activity.So far,nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity,collecting more than 174 kilograms of waste paper.

“There are some environment problems in the city,such as sandstorms.We should do our duty and encourage others to do so as well.”Said Wang.

Vice-premier Zeng Peiyan has written a letter to the teachers and students to encourage them to go on taking part in the environmental protection.

小题1:What do Wang Baoxuan and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?

A.Throw them away

B.Collect and sell them

C.Cut them into pieces

D.Give them to the students in Inner Mongolia小题2:What is the money from selling the paper used for?

A.Buying new exercise books

B.Helping poor students

C.Planting trees and grass

D.Being their pocket money小题3:What can we infer(推断)from the third paragraph?

A.Many years later,students will have no exercise books to use.

B.Many years later,there will be no waste paper.

C.Many years later,the sandstorms will be weaker in Beijing.

D.Many years later,Beijing will be much dirtier.

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