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针对目前我国钢铁产能严重过剩的状况，2009年l2月9日，工业和信息化部公

布了《现有钢铁企业生产经营准入条件及管理办法》(征求意见稿)，为钢铁企业设立了产

品质量、环境保护、能耗和资源综合利用、工艺和装备、生产规模、安全、卫生和社会责任等准入条件。设立这些条件的依据有

①价值规律对生产具有凋节作用②使用价值是价值的物质承担者③调整和优化

国有经济布局有益于促进经济发展④企业追求经济效益的同时必须承担社会责任

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．③④

D．①③

答案

B 

选择题

近年电子商务营业额不断刷新历史记录。下面是不同商务模式的流程图：如果实现从传统商务模式向电子商务模式转变，其影响的路径可能是：

①流通环节减少②居民消费水平提高③商品流通成本降低④商品价格下降

A．④一②一③一①

B．④一②一①一③

C．①一④一③一②

D．①一③一④一②
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填空题

Part 2


Questions 9-18


·Read the following passages and answer questions 9-18.
1. The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. In the early 5th century, the capital of the Ming dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing. Twenty four emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties ruled in the Forbidden City. The last dynasty fell in 1911, but Emperor Puyi still lived in the inner court. It was not until 1925 that the complex was converted into a museum. Since then the palace has been open to the public.
2. The large-scale construction involved 100,000 artisans and 1,000,000 civilians. The material needed for building the palace came from all over the country. In the Qing dynasty, the timber came mostly from Sicbuan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan provinces. The gold brick was made in Suzhou. The glazed tiles were made in Sanjiadian, Beijing.
3. The Palace Museum is located in the center of Beijing, covering an area of 72 hectares. The floor square is 163,000 square meters. It is 961m long from south to north, and 753m wide from east to west.
4. According to the calculations made in 1973, there are more than 90 courtyards, 980 buildings and 8704 room units inside the Forbidden City. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the number of building varied, and so there was no fixed number of rooms.
5. The astronomers in ancient China divided the main fixed stars into three Yunan. Ziweiyuan is the residence of the heavenly emperor, it is in the middle and also called Zi palace. The feudal emperors call themselves the sons of heaven and called the palace they lived in the symbol of Zi palace in heaven. The palace where the emperor resided was completely forbidden for the common people. So that is why it is called the Forbidden City. In the 1992 comments on Beijing attractions in World Travel Wonders, experts commented that the Forbidden City was the largest, best preserved palace complex remaining in the world today. The Forbidden City was placed on the World Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO in 1987.

Questions 9-13


·For questions 9-13, choose the best title for each paragraph from below.
·For each numberedparagraph (1-5), mark one letter (A-G) on the Answer Sheet.
·Do not mark any letter twice.
  • A. General information of the Forbidden City.
  • B. Labor and the building material needed.
  • C. The function and the status of the Forbidden City.
  • D. Area and floor space of the Forbidden City.
  • E. The name origin and status of the Forbidden City.
  • F. Numbers of buildings in the Forbidden City.
  • G. The history of the Forbidden City.

Paragraph 3: ______
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