问题 问答题 简答题

空气鼓风机开车要点?

答案

参考答案:

1检查鼓风机电器仪表正常完好2联系电器人员并开启冷却水3盘车两圈以上轴承运转良好风机叶轮与外壳应无异常摩擦声4启动鼓风机运转正常后开启鼓风机出口阀

综合题

(25分)医疗与卫生发展水平是衡量一个国家、民族、社会进步的重要标志。其发展过程中必然伴随着社会内部政治、经济、文化等条件的不断变化。阅读材料,完成下列要求。

材料一  18世纪中叶后,大量农村人口向城市迁移,工商业城市人口骤增……英国依然遵循着自中世纪以来的自治及自由放任的传统,这种与现实社会脱节的地方管理使公共卫生更加恶化……医疗卫生改革者查得威克提出应设立一个中央政府部门承担公共卫生的基本责任等建议……1838年霍乱病再度流行,这终于使政府开始意识到卫生问题的严重性。至1848年通过《公共卫生法案》,建立了中央卫生理事会。此后中央政府干预公共卫生的思想被保留了下来,这也为英国向福利国家的迈进奠定了基础。

——摘编自张丽丽《19世纪英国公共卫生立法研究》

材料二 原夫西医之敢于操刀以剿人者,由于病人死后无论亲疏贵贱,皆许医者剐剔以搜寻所病而考其详……必其不惜死者以为救生之术而后可;若使人皆孝子慈孙,必不忍弃其祖父未寒之尸而听人之剐剔。此中华所不能行,而西医遂独擅其长也。

——摘自清朝大臣志刚《西医开刀》(1869年)

西人于医学最严,必先于其国中考证无讹,然后出试其技,惧以疏庸杀人也……西人治病不讲求切脉,专用补、泻二法,盖实者泻之,虚者补之……若其治西人验而华人或不验者,究因脏腑厚薄之不同耳。

——摘编自王韬《瀛蠕杂志》(1875年)

(西方国家)大城内,能开深沟,街道光,房屋不密,则清气多而污浊少……各西国瘟疫,较之昔时更少。凡开沟与冲沟为城中紧要之事……清积秽以肃观瞻,免发毒染,一也;禁病猪坏牛,认真严罚,以免生病,二也……设医局以重民命,四也;挑清粪溺,祛除病毒,以免传染,五也……即痘疮之患,传染甚危,若不创设痘局以调理,此症不知伊于胡底……各种致病之由,相沿已久,非一时骤能改革。况禁阻之权,非一家可能操,所谓有善法,尤贵有善人。

——摘编自郑观应《中外卫生要旨》(1895年)

(1)根据材料一并结合所学知识,说明19世纪英国医疗卫生改革兴起的原因。(8分)

(2)根据材料二并结合所学知识,指出当时中国思想界对西方医疗与卫生的态度,并予以评析。(17分)

单项选择题

With the spread of inter-active electronic media a man alone in his own home will never have been so well placed to fill the inexplicable mental space between cradle and crematorium. So I suspect that books will be pushed more and more into those moments of travel or difficult defecation (1) people still don’t quite know what to do with.

When people do read, I think they’ll want to feel they are reading literature, or (2) something serious. (3) you’re going to find fewer books presenting themselves as no- nonsense and (4) assuming literary pretensions and being packaged as works of art. We can expect an extraordinary variety of genre, but with an underlying (5) of sentiment and vision.

Translators can only (6) from this desire for the presumably sophisticated. We can look forward to lots of difficult names and fantastic stories of foreign parts enthusiastically (7) by the overall worship of the "global village" Much of this will be awful and some wonderful, (8) don’t expect the press or the organizers of prizes to offer you much help in making the appropriate distinctions. They will be chiefly (9) in creating celebrity, the greatest enemy of discrimination, but a good prop for the (10) consumer.

Every ethnic grouping over the world will have to be seen to have a great writer--a phenomenon that will (11) a new kind of provincialism, more chronological than geographic, (12) only the strictly contemporary is talked about and (13) . Universities, including Cambridge, will include (14) their literature syllabus novels written only last year. (15) occasional exhumation for the Nobel, the achievements of ten or only five years ago will be largely forgotten.

In short, you can’t go too far wrong when predicting more of the same. But there is a (16) side to this--the inevitable reaction against it. The practical things I would like to see happen--publishers seeking less to (17) celebrity through extravagant advertising, (18) and magazines (19) space to reflective pieces--are rather more improbable than the Second Coming (耶稣复临). But dullness never quite darkens the whole planet. In their own idiosyncratic fashion a few writers will (20) be looking for new departures.

6()

A.benefit

B.derive

C.differ

D.deviate