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为什么有人说《凤凰涅槃》是民族觉醒的诗的宣言?

答案

参考答案:这是因为本诗借凤凰“集香木自焚,再从死灰中更生”的古老传说,表现了强烈的爱国激情和反帝反封建的时代精神。诗人通过凤凰这两个壮美而崇高的意象,大胆否定黑暗现实的一切,扬弃因袭的自我,严厉斥责浅薄猥琐的群丑,热烈向往新鲜、净朗、华美、芬芳的新世界,体现了追求解放民族的精神和战斗的乐观主义的气概,充分表达了作者积极破坏旧事物创造现世光明的进步的社会理想。主体形象凤凰,不仅是年青诗人的化身,也是民族和祖国的象征。所以有人说,《凤凰涅槃》是民族觉醒的诗的宣言。

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     When you're invited to have dinner in a foreigner's home, please remember the following: At table, when
the hostess (女主人) picks up her napkin (餐巾), you may pick up yours and put it  1  your legs.
      If a servant (佣人) passes  2  around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand  3  you can easily
serve yourself with your  4  hand. Never  5  yourself while the dish on your  6 ; it is then the turn of your
neighbor on the right.
      Do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get something-that is not  7 . Ask him or her to
pass it to you.
      There are things in the middle of the  8 , such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldn't take any until
the hostess tells the servant to pass  9   to you.
      Do not leave your seat without   10   anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or
something else, you should say "Excuse me for a moment, please."
( )1. A. at   
( )2. A. drink 
( )3. A. when  
( )4. A. left  
( )5. A. help  
( )6. A. left  
( )7. A. polite 
( )8. A. table 
( )9. A. it   
( )10. A. taking
B. on   
B. fruits 
B. that  
B. right 
B. teach 
B. right 
B. kind  
B. desk  
B. that  
B. saying 
C. under  
C. food   
C. so    
C. each   
C. eat   
C. leg   
C. friendly 
C. dish   
C. them   
C. having  
D. beside    
D. cakes     
D. so that   
D. either     
D. serve     
D. hand      
D. impossible
D. room                                                
D. this      
D. speaking  
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