问题 完形填空

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.

__小题1:__   They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.   __小题2:__   Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!   __小题3:__   Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.   __小题4:__   Water­skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends.   __小题5:__   One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A.And think of people in cold countries.

B.Sports help to train a person's character.

C.Not a few people like sports in the world.

D.Many people like to watch others play games.E. People aren't inventing new sports or games.

F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.

G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

答案

小题1:D

小题2:F

小题3:A

小题4:B

小题5:B

题目分析:文章介绍了运动的相关知识,不同运动的起源,还有运动给人们带来的好处

小题1:D 根据下文提到They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.他们买票或在电视看比赛。可知许多人喜欢看别人比赛,故选D项。

小题2:F 根据上文提到Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins.当他们喜欢的球员赢得比赛时,他们通常会很兴奋。故选F项这些运动如何有趣以致于人们喜欢他们。

小题3:A 根据下方提到Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.想想有多少人喜欢去日本,挪威,或加拿大去滑雪。可知选A项想到那些寒冷的国家。

小题4:G 根据Water­skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports滑水就是一项新兴的运动,故选G项人们一直对新兴运动感兴趣。

小题5:B 根据下方提到One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.学会公平竞争,胜不骄,败不妥,故选B项运动帮助塑造一个人的性格。

材料分析题

材料一:中原崛起正春风,河南振兴气势宏。寄托着中原儿女的梦想和希望,凝结着干部群众的实践和汗水,闪耀着社会各界的智慧和关爱,中原经济区建设正式上升为国家战略,列入“十二五”规划纲要.中原经济区是以河南为主体、延及周边,支撑中部,东承长三角,西连大关中,南临长江中游经济带,北依京津冀,具有自身特点、优势独特、经济相联、使命相近、客观存在的经济区域。

材料二:文化孕育精神,精神凝聚力量。《中原经济区建设纲要(试行)》提出,文化是建设中原经济区的强大推动力量,要充分发挥中原文化的优势,建设和谐文化,推动文化创新,形成优势彰显、充满活力、全面繁荣的文化发展新局面,全面提升中原文化的吸引力和影响力。

结合上述材料,运用所学知识,思考下列问题:

(1)中原崛起,文以化之;河南振兴,文以铸之。在历史长河中,中原儿女锻造了哪些璀璨瑰丽的“中原文化名片”? (两个方面即可)

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(2)传承华夏历史文明,打造国人精神家园。面对建设中原经济区的战略机遇,我们靠哪些精神动力开启中原崛起、河南振兴的新征程? (三个方面即可)

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单项选择题