问题 单项选择题

The Supreme Court will hear arguments about the use of public money for the private schooling of children with special needs. It’s interesting to note what’s not at issue: namely, that when a public school system is unable to provide an appropriate education, it is obligated to pay the costs of private school. Too bad poor children don’t have that unshakable right; if they did, there would be no controversy about the District program that gives vouchers to low-income children to attend private schools.

The case to be heard by the court hinges on whether parents have to enroll a child with special needs in public school before the child can attend private school at public expense. Special-education advocates say students shouldn’t have to waste time before being placed in a setting that best suits their needs, while school boards worry about a ruling that could amount to an unfettered fight to private schooling at public expense. What strikes us about the emotionally charged debate is the acceptance by both sides that sometimes it is appropriate to use public money to pay for a child to go to a private school. So, why all the arguments about the approximately$14 million for a federally funded program that lets 1,700 D. C. students attend private schools instead of failing public schools

To hear critics of the D. C. Opportunity Scholarship Program tell it, the use of public money for private schooling is as unprecedented as it is undesirable. In addition to the billions of dollars spent annually on private school tuitions for students with disabilities, private schools get public money for books, technology and teacher training. As long as the money is seen as benefiting the child, it is considered a proper, even desirable, use of public dollars.

Don’t get us wrong. We’re not arguing for the unilateral right of parents to enroll their sons and daughters in any school they wish with the taxpayers picking up the bill. Abuse of special-education policies has contributed to increased costs that threaten to take needed money from general public education funds. Safeguards are needed. Public schools should be pressed to do a better job for students with disabilities and students without. But there are schools in Washington where statistics show that failure is almost guaranteed. If a school system can’t educate a child—whether because of acute special needs or its own historical failings—why should that child not have options for a " free appropriate public education "

Which of the following is TRUE about the special-education advocates’ opinion()

A. They ply believe that children should be put directly into the private schools

B. They think that children should try out both places before making decisions

C. They don’t feel there is still a need to argue about this problem any more

D. They hold the opinion that parents can make decisions for their children

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

是非判断题。由题干关键词the special-education advocates定位到第二段第二句。本段第一句提到,本次法院庭议主要是关于,在家长把孩子送往使用公共资金的私立学校之前,是否必须先让有特殊需求的孩子接受一定的公立学校教育。而第二句紧接着指出,特殊教育的拥护者们说,孩子们不应该浪费时间,而应该直接进入能最好地满足他们需求的环境。也就是说他们认为孩子们应该直接进入私立学校接受合适的教育,故A项为正确答案。B项明显与原文不符,特殊教育支持者认为去公立学校是浪费时间,故排除;C项与第二段第二句后半部分的内容冲突,这句话就是在说双方的不同意见,故排除;D项在文中没有依据,故排除。

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