问题
解答题
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)40:χ=2.5:15 (5)
(6)
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答案
(1)
=2 8
,9 x
2x=8×9,
2x÷2=72÷2,
x=36;
(2)
:1 2
=1 5
:x,1 4
x=1 2
×1 5
,1 4
x÷1 2
=1 2
÷1 20
,1 2
x=
;1 10
(3)
=1.25 0.25
,x 1.6
0.25x=1.25×1.6,
0.25x÷0.25=2÷0.25,
x=8;
(4)40:x=2.5:15,
2.5x=40×15,
2.5x÷2.5=600÷2.5,
x=240;
(5)
:x=5:16,1 2
5x=
×16,1 2
5x÷5=8÷5,
x=1.6;
(6)
:3 4
=20:x,1 5
x=3 4
×20,1 5
x÷3 4
=4÷3 4
,3 4
x=5
.1 3