问题 问答题

如何做一名合格的体育教师

答案

参考答案:

解析:体育教师应具备的条件为: (1)高尚的道德品质; (2)宽厚的理论基础与广博的知识,包括基础理论知识、专业知识与技能、教育学、心理学知识、横向学科知识; (3)良好的专项技能技术; (4)先进的现代教育思想和教育观念; (5)全面的专业工作能力,包括教学能力、教育能力、训练能力、运动能力、组织能力、科研和创新能力、社会交往能力; (6)良好的心理品质和强健的体魄。 体育教师的基本职责是: (1)贯彻各项教育、体育工作方针、政策和法规,制定各种教育、教学文件。 (2)优先做好体育教学工作。 ①制定系统合理的教学工作计划。 ②充分做好课前的教学准备工作,包括钻研《课程标准》和教材、了解学生的身心发展特点、设计和选择教学策略、检查与设计体育器材和设施。 ③实施教学方案。在教学实施过程中,要注重发挥教师的主导作用和学生的主体作用,尽可能地预防和避免伤害事故的发生,并做好教学过程的组织工作。 ④制定合理的评价指标,实施科学的体育教学评价。 (3)组织指导课外体育锻炼。 (4)开展课余体育训练与竞赛。 (5)从事学校体育科研。 (6)配合开展学生体质检测和健康教育工作。 (7)体育宣传与器材设施维护。 (8)参与社会体育工作。

阅读理解

                             

A few months ago, I had the responsibility of delivering some donations (捐赠物) to the local City Mission, a place where the homeless, and often the injured can find shelter from a life that has been turned upside down for them.

It was late autumn, and already the promise of winter was whispering through the open windows of the Mission's storage area.

After setting the donations near the sorting table, I said goodbye to the worker, and headed back through the dining area towards the door.

I was careful not to notice the people sitting at the tables, choosing to leave before feeling the guilt (罪过) of my " having", in the midst of so many who have nothing.

But it was not to be.

"Not yet," I heard a woman's voice say. "Not till we pray (祈祷)."

I was behind them when the mother bowed her head and began one of the most heartfelt prayers I have ever heard, and I stopped where I was to look over at the table.  A young mother was there with her two young boys, one about three years old on her left, the other, about five, on her right. Both were waiting, heads bowed, eyes closed.

My heart broke as I watched and listened. She was in a leg cast (腿上打着石膏), and scars (伤疤) covered her arms, her face and head.

One of the younger ladies working at the Mission had come to stand beside me, and she whispered, "She's a single mom; her husband just took off one day and didn't come back. She came here when their apartment caught fire. She was burned getting her kids out."

She started to say something else but stopped.

We were silent ... and the words this young mother said in our silence will always follow me, "... and thanks for the fruit on the ground, when I just can't reach the tree."

54. By saying "Not yet", the woman probably wanted to______.

A. thank the author for sending the food   B. ask her children to pray before eating

C. blame those who have too much       D. pray for the happiness of her children

55. Why did the woman come to the City Mission?

A. Because her husband left her and her children.

B. Because she suffered from a serious disease.

C. Because her house caught fire suddenly.

D. Because she was out of work.

56. From the last paragraph, we can infer that the woman was ______.

A. happy to find the fallen fruit on the ground

B. regretful for not climbing the tree for the fruit

C. satisfied to pick up the fruit for her children

D. grateful very much for the help she received

名词解释