问题 单项选择题

金砖国家领导人第四次会晤于2012年3月28日至29日在印度新德里举行,为了深入了解金砖五国经济社会发展的基本情况,根据国家统计局《金砖国家联合统计手册(2011)》,列表如下:

金砖国家经济社会指标比较
指 标 巴西 中国 印度 俄罗斯 南非
国土面积(万平方公里) 852 960 329 1710 122
人口(万人) 19070 133787 118211 14191 4999
GDP(现价,亿美元) 20898 58790 12930 14651 3630
进出口总额(亿美元) 4783 24466 4655 5439 1996
外汇储备(亿美元) 2886 28473 2791 4058 438
谷物产量(万吨) 6845 49700 20361 6100
原油产量(万吨) 10397 20300 3351 50500 259
发电量(亿千瓦时) 4751 42065 8425 2596
铁路里程(公里) 30837 91000 64000 85600 20953
公路里程(公里) 1735612 3984000 2600000
每千人拥有的电话主线(条) 310 221 370 320
公共教育支出GDP的比重(%) 4.3 3.6 3.8 4.3 10.1

已知我国和巴西的耕地面积分别为12172万公顷和6449万公顷,由此可以得出______。

A.我国与巴西相比更重视粮食生产
B.巴西大部分耕地都种植经济作物
C.我国谷物平均亩产远远高于巴西
D.巴西经济发展的重点是第二产业

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 我国耕地面积不到巴西的两倍,但谷物产量是巴西谷物产量的7倍多,因此我国谷物平均亩产远远高于巴西。故选C。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Many years ago, children who had good manners kept quiet if their parents were talking with other

persons. Today, well-mannered children have more freedom.    

     Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other place.    

     Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud "burp (打嗝)" after you finish eating.

Burping will show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say, "Excuse me, please."    

     In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia, it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.    

     What are good manners like in an East Africa town? The people try not to see you. They are being

polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you’re polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he doing. Then he will talk to you.    

     Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia. You should walk behind the tents until you come to his tent. If you pass in front of the other tents, you will be asked into them. The people will ask you to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.

1. In Mongolia, burping is a way of showing that __  _.

A. your meal is not good    

B. you are not full  

C. you enjoyed your meal      

D. you want to eat more

2. In Polynesia, to be polite while eating you should _ ___.

A. talk much with others      

B. sit still  

C. eat quickly              

D. turn your back on others

3. In East Africa, people __ __ a visitor _____ he finishes what he is doing.

A. don’t like; until          

B. won’t talk to; until   

C. like to walk with; while    

D. talk to; before

4. In Arabia it is bad manners _____.

A. to say no if you’re asked to eat

B. to visit a friend  

C. to refuse to sit down          

D. to walk behind the tents

5. What’s the main idea of the passage?  

A. Good manners are different in different countries.   

B. Children should have good manners.        

C. Good manners and bad manners in Africa.  

D. Good manners are always good manners in different countries.

单项选择题