问题 完形填空

根据中文提示填空 (共20小题;每小题0.5分,共10分)

小题1:在古代奥运会上,按照传统,运动员都是男性,他们必须裸体竞技。

At the ancient Olympics, by _________ the athletes were all men and they had to compete _________ no clothes.

小题2:感受RealCine将让你惊叹,你一定会认为这是一项卓越的技术,值得进一步发展。

The RealCine experience will amaze you, and you will _________ that this is an extraordinary technology that deserves _________ further.

小题3:所有这些广告都旨在使大众受益。遵循这些广告给出的建议,你可以学到很多东西。

All of these ads are meant to benefit the public, and you can often learn a lot _________    _________ the advice they give.

小题4:但是,国际奥委会正在考虑调整未来奥运会体育项目的数目和种类。

However, the IOC is _________ _________ the number and type of Olympic sports in the future.

小题5:他们一路杀进决赛,对手是熊队。离比赛结束还有几分钟的时间,还是平局。

They went on to the final match _________ the Bears. The match was tied with _________ to go.   

小题6:你可以从你的调研中收集此类信息。在策划一场公共福利宣传活动时,你可能需要问自己。

You can gather this information from your research. When _________ a public welfare _________, you many want to ask yourself.

小题7:一项体育活动要成为奥运项目可能是一个漫长的过程。一项运动必须达到许多要求,国际奥委会才会予以考虑。

______ a sport into the Olympics can be a long process. There are many _______ that must be met before a sport can be considered by the IOC.

小题8:我们还会在学校杂志上发表一篇文章告诉学生们吸烟的害处,并组织一次作文竞赛。

We will also publish an article in the school magazine _________ students about the _________ of smoking and we will organize an essay competition as well.

小题9:老师可以让学生置身于古代的城镇,从而让历史重现;也可以让学生作为鲸鱼或者松鼠来体验世界,用这种方式来进行生物课的教学。

Teachers could bring history alive by _________ students in an ancient town, or they could teach biology by allowing students to _________ the world as a whale or a squirrel.

小题10:运动员们不断尝试这挑战人类极限,为全世界人们带来欢乐。

There are some of the Olympic athletes who have brought joy to people across the world with their         to push the          of human achievement.

答案

小题1:tradition, wearing

小题2:agree, deveioping

小题3:by following

小题4:considering changing

小题5:against; minutes

小题6:planning, campaingn

小题7:Entering, requirements

小题8:informing, dangers

小题9:placing, experience

小题10:attempt, boundaries

题目分析:

小题1:tradition, wearing。Tradition:n.传统; 惯例。分析语境可知第一空应该填“传统”,故填tradition

Wear no clothes: 没穿衣服。分析语境可知“裸体竞技”,wear no clothes作compete 的伴随状语。They和

Wear之间为主谓关系,所以用现在分词引导伴随状语从句。故填wearing。

小题2:agree, deveioping。分析语境可知第一空填“认为”,agree:vt.& vi.同意,赞同。故填agree。分析语境可知第二空填“发展”。Deserve doing sth.:值得做某事。故填deveioping。

小题3:by following。Follow:vt.& vi.跟随,接着。分析语境可知空格处应该填“遵循”,“遵循这些广告给出的建议”作方式状语,故用by doing结构。故填by following。

小题4:considering changing。分析语境可知空格处填“正在考虑调整”,时态为现在进行时,故用be doing。Consider:vt.& vi.考虑。Consider doing sth.:考虑做某事。故填considering changing。

小题5:against; minutes。分析语境“对手是熊队”可知主语They和the Bears为竞争对手的关系,故第一处空格填介词against。第二处空格对应中文“几分钟”,所以用minute的复数形式minutes。故填against; minutes。

小题6:planning, campaingn。Plan:vt.& vi.计划,打算,设计。分析语境可知,第一处空格对应动词“策划”。 When引导的时间状语从句中主语和主句的主语一致都为you,从句中谓语动词为are,故从句中的主语和谓语动词可省略,所以when you are planning可省略成when planning。Campaingn:n.运动; 竞选运动; 战役。第二处空格对应名词“活动”。故填planning, campaingn。

小题7:Entering, requirements。分析语境可知第一处空格为动名词形式做主语,enter a sport into the Olympics:使一项体育活动成为奥运项目,所以填entering。第二处空格对应中文“要求”,所以填名词“要求”requirement。因为是“许多要求”,所以用requirement的复数形式requirements。故填Entering, requirements。

小题8:informing, dangers。Inform:vt.通知。Danger:n.危险,害处。分析语境可知第一处空格填动词“告诉”,第二处空格填名词“害处”。因“告诉学生们吸烟的害处”作目的状语,主语We和inform之间为主谓关系,所以用现在分词引导状语从句。因为抽烟的“害处”很多,所以用danger的复数形式dangers。故填informing, dangers。

小题9:placing, experience。分析语境可知,by _____ students in an ancient town对应的中文为“让学生置身于古代的城镇”,可知空格处填动词,place sb. in sp.:把某人放在某个地方。因空格前by为介词,所以填place的动名词形式placing。第二处空格填动词“体验”。 Experience:vt.亲身参与,亲身经历; 感受。故填placing, experience。

小题10:attempt, boundaries。分析语境可知第一个空格处填名词,对应的中文为“尝试”,attempt:n.进攻; 尝试,冲击。第二个空格处应填名词,对应的中文为“极限”。Boundary:n.分界线。人类的极限有很多种类,所以用Boundary的复数形式boundaries。故填attempt, boundaries。

单项选择题 A1型题
名词解释