问题 单项选择题

在民事执行中,被执行人朱某申请暂缓执行,提出由吴某以自有房屋为其提供担保,申请执行人刘某同意。法院作出暂缓执行裁定,期限为六个月。对于暂缓执行期限届满后朱某仍不履行义务的情形,下列哪一选项是正确的

A.刘某应起诉吴某,取得执行依据可申请执行吴某的担保房产
B.朱某财产不能清偿全部债务时刘某方能起诉吴某,取得执行依据可申请执行吴某的担保房产
C.朱某财产不能清偿刘某债权时法院方能执行吴某的担保房产
D.法院可以直接裁定执行吴某的担保房产

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 执行担保
[详解] 《民事诉讼法》第208条规定,在执行中,被执行人向人民法院提供担保,并经申请执行人同意的,人民法院可以决定暂缓执行及暂缓执行的期限。被执行人逾期仍不履行的,人民法院有权执行被执行人的担保财产或者担保人的财产。《民诉意见》第270条规定,被执行人在人民法院决定暂缓执行的期限届满后仍不履行义务的,人民法院可以直接执行担保财产,或者裁定执行担保人的财产,但执行担保人的财产以担保人应当履行义务部分的财产为限。据此,本题的正确答案为D项。

解答题
阅读理解

阅读理解

                                              High Speed Book Scanner

     Simply turning pages of a book quickly may not seem like the best way to scan it. A Japanese

research group at Tokyo University has created new software that allows hundreds of pages to be

scanned within minutes. Scanning text is normally a boring process with each page having to be inserted

into a scanner, but the team led by Professor Masatoshi Ishikawa uses a high speed camera that takes

500 pictures a second to scan pages as they are turned by workers.

     Normal scanners can only scan the information that is actually before them on the page. This high

speed book scanner uses a camera that captures pages at 1000fps as they are turned. A system built in

allows it to automatically correct any changes to the text due to the page bending as well as light differences due to shadows. "It takes a shot of the shape, then it calculates the shape and uses those calculations to

film the scanning," Ishikawa said, explaining the system used to reconstruct the original page.

     The current system is able to scan an average 250-page book in a little over 60 seconds using basic

computer hardware. While it now requires extra time to process the scanned images (影像), the

researchers hope to eventually make the technology both faster and much smaller. "In the more distant

future, once it becomes possible to put all of this processing on one chip (芯片) and then put that in an

iPad or iPod, one could scan just using that chip. At that point, it becomes possible to scan something

quickly to save for later reading," Ishikawa said.

     Being able to scan books with an iPhone may be further off, but Ishikawa says that a commercial

version of the large-scale computer based scanning system could be available in two or three years.

While the technology has the potential to take paper books into the digital age, it remains to be how

publishers will react to people scanning their books while just turning pages quickly.

1. According to the passage, the advantage of the new scanning software is that ______.

A. there is no need to scan every page

B. it can work much more effectively

C. no manpower is needed in operating the scanner

D. it can make the scanning process more interesting

2. According to Ishikawa, the scanner works by_____.

A. changing the shape of the images        

B. reducing the size of the images

C. reconstructing the original page          

D. scanning several pages at the same time

3. What is Ishikawa's attitude towards the development of the scanning system?

A. Optimistic.        

B. Uncertain.        

C. Disapproving.        

D. Cautious.

4. What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. People will get any book they like more easily.

B. Publishers will refuse to comment on the new software.

C. Publishers will probably not welcome the new software.

D. People won't need to buy books any more with an iPhone.