问题 解答题
解比例:
12:21=x:14
1
6
x:
3
4
=7:1.4
0.6:x=5%:
5
6
2.7
x
=
9
10
0.16:
2
5
=
8
25
:x
3
4
7
8
=x:0.1
x:32.5=
2
5
:6
1
2
x:2.5=1:25
3:8=
3
4
:x
5.4
x
=
1.8
10
答案

(1)12:21=x:14

21x=12×14

21x=168

21x÷21=168÷21

x=8;

(2)

1
6
x:
3
4
=7:1.4

1
6
x×1.4=
3
4
×7

1
6
x×1.4=
21
4

1
6
x×1.4÷1.4=
21
4
÷1.4

1
6
x=
15
4

1
6
1
6
=
15
4
÷
1
6

x=

45
2

(3)0.6:x=5%:

5
6

5%x=0.6×

5
6

5%x=0.5

5%x÷5%=0.5÷5%

x=10;

(4)

2.7
x
=
9
10

9x=2.7×10

9x=27

9x÷9=27÷9

x=3;

(5)0.16:

2
5
=
8
25
:x

0.16x=

2
5
×
8
25

0.16x=

16
125

0.16x÷0.16=

16
125
÷0.16

x=

4
5

(6)

3
4
7
8
=x:0.1

7
8
x=
3
4
×0.1

7
8
x=
3
40

7
8
7
8
=
3
40
÷
7
8

x=

3
35

(7)x:32.5=

2
5
:6
1
2

6

1
2
x=32.5×
2
5

6

1
2
x=13

6

1
2
x÷6
1
2
=13÷6
1
2

x=2;

(8)x:2.5=1:25

25x=1×2.5

25x=2.5

25x÷25=2.5÷25

x=0.1;

(9)3:8=

3
4
:x

3x=8×

3
4

3x=6

3x÷3=6÷3

x=2;

(10)

5.4
x
=
1.8
10

1.8x=5.4×10

1.8x=54

1.8x÷1.8=54÷1.8

x=30.

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