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问题 问答题

某起重运输设备安装工程项目，承包方为了满足施工要求，针对其专业技术要求编制了两个施工方案，施工方案编制完成后，组织了相关人员对其进行了技术经济分析和比较，经过对其进行技术经济分析和比较后，确定了其中一个施工方案为本工程项目的优选施工方案。
起重运输设备按合同规定的时间提前安装完毕，为了不影响建设单位对设备的性能试验，监理工程师要求施工总承包商尽快进行验收。
问题

设备负荷试运转应怎样来组织

答案

参考答案：

解析：负荷试运转是在空负荷试运转合格后，由设备安装单位向建设单位提交竣工验收报告或中间验收报告，建设单位接收后并以建设单位为主进行的。如果是总承包，则应由总承包单位为主组织，但建设单位的操作工和相关技术管理人员应上岗工作。

填空题

在工程实际中，应用最为广泛的调节器控制规律为（），简称PID.控制
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单项选择题

Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America’’s first black poet. She was born in Senegal, Africa, about 1753 and brought to America aboard a slave ship at about the age of seven. John and Susannah Wheatley bought her for three pounds at a slave auction in Boston in 1761 to be a personal servant of Mrs. Wheatley. The family had three other slaves, and all were treated with respect. Phyllis was soon accepted as one of the family, which included being raised and educated with the Wheatley’’s twin 15-year-old children, Mary and Nathaniel. At that time, most females, even from better families, could not read and write, but Mary was probably one of the best educated young women in Boston. Mary wanted to become a teacher, and in fact, it was Mary who decided to take charge of Phyllis’’s education. Phyllis soon displayed her remarkable talents. At the age of twelve she was reading the Greek and Latin classics and passages from the Bible. And eventually, Mrs. Wheatley decided Phyllis should become a Christian.At the age of thirteen Phyllis wrote her first poem. She became a Boston sensation after she wrote a poem on the death of the evangelical preacher George Whitfield in 1770. It became common practice in Boston to have "Mrs. Wheatley’’s Phyllis" read poetry in polite society. Mary married in 1771, and Phyllis later moved to the country because of poor health, as a teacher and caretaker to a farmer’’s three children. Mary had tried to interest publishers in Phyllis’’s poems but once they heard she was a Negro they weren’’t interested.Then in 1773 Phyllis went with Nathaniel, who was now a businessman, to London. It was thought that a sea voyage might improve her health. Thirty-nine of her poems were published in London as Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral. It was the first book published by a black American. In 1775 Phyllis wrote a poem extolling the accomplishments of George Washington and sent it to him. He responded by praising her talents and inviting her to visit his headquarters. After both of her benefactors died in 1777, and Mary died in 1778, Phyllis was freed as a slave. She married in 1778, moved away from Boston, and had three children. But after the unhappy marriage, she moved back to Boston, and died in poverty at the age of thirty.

The word "respect" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________.

A．consideration

B．disregard

C．punishment

D．behavior
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