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问题 单项选择题

建筑设计阶段影响工程造价的因素是：
Ⅰ．平面形状 Ⅱ．层高 Ⅲ．混凝土强度等级
Ⅳ．文明施工 Ⅴ．结构类型

A．Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ
B．Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ
C．Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ
D．Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅴ

答案

参考答案：C

解析： 设计阶段影响工程造价的因素：
(一)总平面设计：①占地面积；②功能分区；③交通方式的选择。
(二)工艺设计。
(三)建筑设计：①平面形状；②流通空间；③层高；④建筑物层数；⑤柱网布置；⑥建筑物的体积与面积；⑦建筑结构类型。

填空题

A good translator is by definition bilingual. The opposite is not ______(1) true, however. A born and bred bilingual will still need two__________(2) to become a translator: first, the skills and experience necessary for__________(3); second, knowledge of the field in which he or she will__________(4). The skills and experience for translation include the ability to write ______(5) in the target language, the ability to read and understand the_________(6) language material thoroughly, and the ability to work with the latest__________(7) and communication hardware and software.Does a born and bred bilingual__________(8) a better translator than someone who learned language B later in__________(9) There is no definite answer, but the following issues are important.__________(10), a born and bred bilingual often suffers from not truly knowing __________(11) language well enough to translate, with some even suffering from what __________(12) known as a lingualism, a state in which a person lacks_________(13) full, fluent command of any language. Second, born and bred bilinguals__________(14) don’’t know the culture of the target language well enough to_________(15) top-quality translations, or cannot recognize what aspects of the source language__________(16) its culture need to be treated with particular care, as they_________(17) in a sense too close to the language. And last, they often_________(18) the analytical linguistic skills to work through a sticky text.On_________(19) other hand, the acquired bilingual may not have the same in-depth _________(20) of colloquialisms, slang, and dialect that the born bilingual has. Also, the acquired bilingual will not be able to translate as readily in both directions (from B to language A and A to language B). Finally, born bilinguals often have a greater appreciation of the subtleties and nuances of both their languages than someone who learns their B language later in life can ever hope to have.
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判断题

单利计息是将本金与前一期的利息之和乘以利率计算利息的计息方法。( )
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