问题 单项选择题

萎缩性鼻炎患者诉说鼻塞,可能的原因是:()

A.脓痂阻塞,感觉神经迟钝

B.鼻甲肥大

C.鼻腔肿物

D.鼻腔异物

E.鼻黏膜充血、水肿

答案

参考答案:A

完形填空

信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。(选E涂AB,选F涂AC)

阅读下面六款手机的介绍,选出符合各人需求的最佳款式。

Featured phones

A. Nokia-6010

Price: $24.99    Color display: Yes     Wireless Internet ready: Yes     

Digital camera: No   2-way text messaging: Yes    Talk time: Up to 330 minutes

Standby time: Up to 240 hours    Weight: 5.08 ounces  

Dimensions: 4.68”×1.97”×0.90”

Games: Backgammon, Bowling, Air glide, and Sky diver plus downloadable Java games

B. Motorola-C650 (Camera phone)

Price: $99.99  Color display: Yes     Wireless Internet ready: Yes

Digital camera: Yes 2-way text messaging: Yes  Talk time: Up to 210 minutes

Standby time: Up to 215 hours       Weight: 3.10 ounces    

Games: Downloadable games

C. Samsung-V1660 on Sprint PCS

Price: Free     Color display: Yes          Wireless Internet ready: Yes

2-way text messaging: Yes           Talk time: Up to 204 minutes Standby time: Up to 168 hours

Weight: 3.54 ounces         Memory locations: 200 entry phonebook

D. Motorola-SLVR-L7

Price: $206.4  Color display: Yes      Wireless Internet ready: Yes

Digital camera: Yes                 2-way text messaging: Yes  

Talk time: Up to 450 minutes

Standby time: Up to 345 hours       Weight: 3.39 ounces

Dimensions: 4.45”×1.93”×0.45”

Games: Enjoy pre-loaded J2ME games or downloadable games

E. Nokia-8010

Price: $124.99   Color display: Yes      Wireless Internet ready: Yes

Digital camera: No          2-way text messaging: Yes  

Talk time: Up to 330 minutes

Standby time: Up to 240 hours       Weight: 4.08 ounces

Dimensions: 3.68”×1.27”×0.70”

Games: Downloadable games

F. Kyocera-SE47 slider on venison wireless

Price: $149.99 Color display: Yes Wireless Internet ready: Yes

Digital camera: No                  2-way text messaging: Yes  

Talk time: Up to 210 minutes

Standby time: Up to 100 hours       Weight: 3.39 ounces            Memory locations: 200 entry phonebook

阅读下面信息介绍,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读下列信息:

61. Susan is at a middle school. Her parents want to buy her a cheaper cellphone without games installed.

62. Mike intends to buy a phone with longer talk time and standby time and it must not be expensive.

63. Jane is at college. She would like to buy a phone which can slide the face up to make a call, and slide it down when you’re done and it has to be light.

64. George would like to have a cheaper phone with digital camera.

65. Tom only buys Nokia. He lost one and he wants to buy another which is smaller.

小题1:. Susan           A. Nokia-6010

小题2:. Mike                 B. Motorola-C650(Camera phone)

小题3:. Jane            C. Samsung-V1660 on Sprint PCS

小题4:. George           D. Motorala-SLVR-L7

小题5:. Tom                E. Nokia-8010

F. Kyocera-SE47 slider on venison wireless

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文章,完成下面小题(12分)

六国论(节选)

[清]李祯

宋二苏氏论六国徒事割地赂秦,自弱、取夷灭,不知坚守纵约;齐、楚、燕、赵不知佐韩、魏以摈秦:以为必如是,而后秦患可纾。

夫后世之所以恶秦者,岂非以其暴邪?以余观之,彼六国者皆欲为秦所为,未可专以罪秦也。当是时,东诸侯之六国也,未有能愈于秦者也;其溺于攻伐,习于虞诈,强食而弱肉者,视秦无异也。兵连祸结,曾无虚岁。向使有擅形便之利如秦者,而又得天助焉,未必不复增一秦也。惟其终不克为秦之所为,是以卒自弱,而取夷灭。彼六国相图以攻取,相尚以诈力。而衡人方日挟强秦之威柄,张喙而恐喝之,即贤智如燕昭者,犹且俯首听命,谢过不遑,乃欲责以长保纵亲,以相佐助,岂可得哉!

所以然者,何也?则以误于欲为秦之所为也。六国皆欲为秦之所为,而秦独为之,而遂焉者,所谓得天助云尔。嗟夫!自春秋以来,兵祸日炽;迄乎战国,而生民之荼毒,有不忍言者。天之爱民甚矣,岂其使六七君者,肆于人上,日驱无辜之民,胼手胝足、暴骸中野,以终刘于虐乎?其必不尔矣!是故秦不极强,不能灭六国而帝,不帝,则其恶未极,其恶未盈,亦不能以速亡。凡此者,皆天也,亦秦与六国之自为之也。后之论者,何厚于六国而必为之图存也哉!

曰:“若是,则六国无术以自存乎?”曰:奚为其无术也。焉独存,虽王可也。孟子尝以仁义说梁、齐之君矣,而彼不用也,可慨也夫!

注:刘:杀戮。

小题1:文章第二段中说六国“皆欲为秦所为”,具体指的是             。(2分)

小题2:对“夫后世之所以恶秦者,岂非以其暴邪”一句理解正确的一项是( )(2分)

A.那些后世讨厌秦国的人,难道不是因为秦国的残暴吗?

B.后世的人憎恶秦国的原因,难道不是秦国的残暴和邪恶吗?

C.那些后世的人讨厌秦国的原因,难道不是因为秦国的暴力吗?

D.后世的人憎恨秦国的原因,难道不是因为秦国的暴政吗?小题3:从文中看,苏洵、苏辙以及作者认为六国灭亡的原因分别是(用自己的话概括)(3分)

苏洵的观点                   

苏辙的观点                   

作者的观点                   

小题4:对本文写作特点的分析,下列错误的一项是:(  )(2分)

A.本文开头用苏洵、苏辙的观点作为铺垫,借此引出自己的议论。

B.本文的主题是在六国为秦所灭和秦朝速亡的历史事实上揭示出来的。

C.本文在观点上与“宋二苏氏”的观点针锋相对,是一篇典型的驳论文。

D.本文在论证过程中以说理为主,用例则以概括性的事例为主,较为简洁。小题5:作者在阐述秦灭六国一统天下时,用了一个“帝”字;在结尾阐述六国自存之道时,用了一个“王”字。结合本文的内容,简述这两个字内涵上的区别。(3分)