问题 选择题

关于电场,下列叙述正确的是:(  )

A.以点电荷为圆心,r为半径的球面上,各点的场强都相同。

B.正电荷周围的电场一定比负电荷周围的电场强。

C.在电场中某点放入检验电荷q,该点的场强为E=F/q,取走q后,该点场强不变。

D.电荷所受电场力大,该点电场强度一定很大。

答案

答案:C

以点电荷为圆心,r为半径的球面上,各点的场强大小相等,方向都不相同,A错;电场线的疏密程度表示场强大小,与场源电荷的正负无关,B错;由F=qE可知电场力的大小与电荷电量有关,D错;

写作题

第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文:

Anna really wanted to do something significant for her school before she went to college. But she couldn't think of anything meaningful that would influence the lives of her schoolmates.

One day, Anna saw a girl sitting by the school pond crying. Anna went up to her and said, "Are you okay? Is there anything I can do to help?" Anna found out that the girl was in her first year and was having trouble coping with her schoolwork. Then, Anna had an idea. She would start a tutoring group where seniors could help juniors who were struggling in their subjects.

Before long, many seniors volunteered to join Anna's tutoring group. Soon, Anna also started other support groups like "I'm not Alone" which provided counseling for students whose parents had been divorced and "Crime Fighters" where students helped prevent theft. Anna was happy that she made a difference in her peers' lives. She was showered with flowers of appreciation from her friends at her graduation!

[写作内容]

1.以约30个词概括上面短文的主要内容;

2.以约120个词就“帮助他人”这一主题发表你的看法,并包括以下要点:

(1) 你在日常生活和学习中经常帮助别人吗?请举例说明,

(2) 帮助别人之后你有何感想?

(3) 以你的亲身经历说明应该如何去帮助别人?

[写作要求]

你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。   

单项选择题