问题 单项选择题

The United States is well known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time.Although these wide modem roads are generally (1) and well maintained, with few sharp curves and straight sections, a direct route is not always the most (2) one. Large highways often pass (3) scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally (4) large urban centers, which means that they become crowded with heavy traffic during rush hours, (5) the" fast, direct" route becomes a very slow route.However,there is almost always another route to take if you are not in a hurry. Not far from the (6) new" superhighways", there are often older, (7) heavily traveled roads which go through the countrvside. (8) of these are good two-lane roads ; others are uneven roads curving through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high cliffs, or down frightening hillside to towns (9) in deep valleys. Through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places (10) the air is clean and scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean view of the world.

 

第(9)空应选择()

A.lying

B.laying

C.laid

D.lied

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

根据上文和选项可断定此空应为towns的后置定语,由此可猜测句意为“位于深谷中的城镇”,“位于”lie是不及物动词,其分词形式lying作名词的后置修饰语,故正确答案为A。

问答题

公民张某是某高校教授,2010年取得以下各项收入:
(1)该企业实行年薪制,张某每月取得工资3000元,12月取得年终效益工资64000元和生育津贴780元;
(2)4月份出版一本专著,取得稿酬40000元,李某当即拿出10000元通过民政部门捐给灾区;
(3)5月份为B公司进行营销筹划,取得报酬35000元,该公司决定为张某负担个人所得税;
(4)7月份出访美国,在美国举办讲座取得酬金收入折合人民币8300元,主办方扣缴了个人所得税折合人民币415元;出访美国期间通过协商将其另一本专著翻译成英文出版,获得版权收入折合人民币37350元,在美国该项所得已纳个人所得税折合人民币6249.90元;
(5)通过拍卖行将一幅珍藏多年的名人字画拍卖,取得收入80000元;
(6)从A国取得股息所得折合人民币4000元,已在A国缴纳个人所得税200元;从B国取得特许权使用费所得人民币3000元,已在B国缴纳个人所得税500元;
(7)另承包一国有企业,当年经营取得收入500000元,相应的扣除项目为320000元,其含有业务招待费8000元、广告费和宣传费80000元、工资薪金90000元(其中含有承包者的工资30000元)、上缴的承包费100000元。承包协议约定,承包经营成果全部归承包者所有。
要求:根据上述资料,按下列序号计算回答问题,每问需计算出合计数:

计算从A国取得的所得分别应当补缴的个人所得税;

问答题