问题 单项选择题

女,10个月。腹泻3d,加重2d。暗绿色水样便,每日10余次,量多、腥臭,伴高热、呕吐、尿少1d。查体:精神委靡,呈嗜睡状,前囟眼窝凹陷,皮肤弹性差,心音较低钝,双肺(-),腹较胀,肠鸣音正常,肝脾不大。粪检有大量脓细胞,血钠135mmol/L,血钾3.5mmol/L。

患儿最可能的诊断是

A.细菌性痢疾

B.大肠杆菌肠炎

C.金黄色葡萄球菌肠炎

D.轮状病毒肠炎

E.真菌性肠炎

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解

What does a UFO look like? Do you believe there are aliens outside the earth? Maybe nobody can tell us exactly, but some of us believe that we humans are not alone in this world. We have friends living outside the earth. And a lot of people in the world think they really have seen a UFO flying in the sky. Now many scientists are trying to understand the origin of the UFO sightings. Scientists even try to draw pictures about aliens and aliens’ life according to their imagination.        

Because we don’t really know about it, we call it UFO or Unidentified Flying Object. Many of us are curious(好奇的) about it and interested in it very much.

While scientists have no same ideas about whether there is an alien or not, it seems that China has been home to some UFO sightings recently.

On August 20th,2011, a UFO was seen at 21:00 by the pilot on the plane which took off from Pudong International Airport to Changchun. At almost the same time, many astrophiles(天文爱好者)took pictures of it. Later, reports from some cities said that the UFO was seen. The pilot said the UFO was small at first, then expanded(扩大),moved north, and disappeared(消失)several minutes later. However, he couldn’t exactly make sure about what he had seen.

小题1:What do scientists know about the aliens according to this passage?

A.Scientists know about the aliens’ life well.

B.Some scientists try to imagine aliens’ life.

C.Scientists have the same idea about the UFO.

D.Many scientists have already understood the origin of the UFO sightings.小题2:What happened on August 20th,2011?

A.A UFO took off from Pudong International Airport.

B.A pilot took pictures of the UFO.

C.Many astrophiles saw the UFO.

D.The UFO was small when it moved north.小题3:Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to this passage?

A.UFO is short for Unidentified Flying Object.

B.Some people from some cities said that they saw the UFO on August 20th,2011.

C.The pilot could exactly make sure what he had seen.

D.Many of us are interested in the UFO.

填空题