问题 判断题

根据我国《保险法》的规定,保险公司若要变更公司名称,须经保险监督管理机构批准。

答案

参考答案:

阅读理解与欣赏

       赵州桥横跨在洨河上,是世界著名的古代石拱桥,也是造成后一直使用到现在的最古的石桥。这座桥修建于公元605年左右,到现在已经一千三百多年了,还保持着原来的雄姿。到解放的时候,桥身有些残损了,在人民政府的领导下,经过彻底整修,这座古桥又恢复了青春。

        赵州桥非常雄伟,全长50.82米,两端宽9.6米,中部略窄,宽9米。桥的设计完全合乎科学原理,施工技术更是巧妙绝伦。唐朝的张嘉贞说它“制造奇特,人不知其所以为”。这座桥的特点是:(一)全桥只有一个大拱,长达37.4米,在当时可算是世界上最长的石拱。桥洞不是普通半圆形,而是像一张弓,因而大拱上面的道路没有陡坡,便于车马上下。(二)大拱的两肩上。各有两个小拱。这个创造性的设计,不但节约了石料,减轻了桥身的重量,而且在河水暴涨的时候,还可以增加桥洞的过水量,减轻洪水对桥身的冲击。同时,拱上加拱,桥身也更美观。(三)大拱由28个道拱圈拼成,就像这么多同样形状的弓合拢在一起,做成一个弧形的桥洞。每道拱圈都能独立支撑上面的重量,一道坏了,其他各道不致受到影响。(四)全桥结构匀称.和四周景色配合得十分和谐;桥上的石栏石板也雕刻得古朴美观。唐朝的张鸷说,远望这座桥就像“初月出云,长虹饮涧”。赵州桥高度的技术水平和不朽的艺术价值,充分显示了我国劳动人民的智慧和力量。桥的主要设计者李春就是一位杰出的工匠,在桥头的碑文里刻着他的名字。

1、品读选文,概括中国石拱桥的主要特点。     答:                                                                                                                                 

2、选文主要运用了什么说明方法:                                    

3、选文是按照怎样的顺序来介绍赵州桥的?

     答:                                                                                                                                              

4、“全桥只有一个大拱,长达37.4米,在当时可算是世界上最长的石拱”一句中画线词语能否去掉,为什么?

     答:                                                                                                                                                  

5、选文在遣词炼字方面颇具功夫。用“                   ”一词突出赵州桥在世界石拱桥史上的地位与成就;用“                     ”一词表明赵州桥造成后使用至今的悠久历史;用“                    ”一词来介绍赵州桥施工技术的独具匠心;用“                     ” 一词赞颂设计者的不凡智慧,无一字不自然贴切,简明朴实而又妙趣横生。

阅读理解

阅读理解(每小题2分,满分10分)

Instead of hitting the beach, fourteen high school students traded swimming suits for lab coats last summer and turned their attention to scientific experiments.

The High School Research Program offers high school students guidance with researchers in Texas A&M’s College of Agriculture and Life Sciences.Jennifer Funkhouser, academic adviser for the Department of Rangeland Ecology and Management, directs this four-week summer program designed to increase understanding of research and its career potential (潜能).

Several considerations go into selecting students, including grades, school involvement and interest in science and agriculture.And many students come from poorer school districts, Funkhouser says.“This is their chance to learn techniques and do experiments they never would have a chance to do in high school.”

Warner Ervin of Houston is interested in animal science and learned how to tell male from female mosquitoes (蚊子).His adviser, Craig Coates, studies the genes(基因) of mosquitoes that allow them to fight against malaria and yellow fever.Coates thought this experience would be fun and helpful to the high school students.

The agricultural research at A&M differs from stereotypes(模式化,老一套).It’s “molecular (分子) science on the cutting edge,” Funkhouser says.The program broadened students’ knowledge.Victor Garcia of Rio Grande City hopes to become a biology teacher and says he learned a lot about chemistry from the program.

At the end of the program, the students presented papers on their research.They’re also paid $ 600 for their work—another way this program differs from others, which often charge a fee.

Fourteen students got paid to learn that science is fun, that agriculture is a lot more than milking and plowing and that research can open many doors.

小题1:.The research program is mainly designed for ______.

A.high school advisers from Houston

B.college students majoring in agriculture

C.high school students from different places

D.researchers at the College of Agriculture and Life Science小题2:.It can be inferred from the text that the students in poorer areas ____.

A.had little chance to go to college

B.could often take part in the program

C.found the program useful to their future

D.showed much interest in their high school experiments小题3:.When the program was over, the students ______.

A.entered that college

B.wrote research reports

C.paid for their research

D.found way to make money小题4:.The underlined expression “on the cutting edge” in paragraph 5 means “on the most _____ position.”

A.important

B.favourable

C.astonishing

D.advanced小题5:.What would be the best title for the text?

A.A Program for Agricultural Science Students

B.A Program for Animal Science Students

C.A Program for Medical Science Lovers

D.A Program for Future Science Lovers