问题 选择题

对下列事实解释不正确的是

选项事   实解   释
A金属镁燃烧不能用CO2来扑灭镁与CO2要反应
B一滴水中大约有1.67×10­21个水分子水分子很小
C敞口容器中的酒精逐渐减少分子是不断运动的
D遭到核辐射后要多吃含“碘”食物碘元素能屏蔽核辐射

答案

答案:D

分析:A、镁能够在二氧化碳中燃烧,金属镁燃烧不能用CO2来扑灭;

B、分子的体积和质量都很小;

C、分子在不断运动;

D、遭到核辐射后要多吃含“碘”食物不是因为碘能防辐射.

解答:解:A、镁在二氧化碳中燃烧,故不能用CO2来扑灭;解释正确;

B、一滴水中大约有1.67×1021个水分子是因为分子体积小.解释正确;

C、敞口容器中的酒精逐渐减少是因为酒精分子不断运动的缘故.故解释正确;

D、遭到核辐射后要多吃含“碘”食物,防止放射性碘元素被人体吸收.解释错误.

故选D.

判断题
单项选择题

For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never ending flood of words. In (1) a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend (2) can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are (3) readers. Most of us develop poor reading (4) at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency (5) in the actual stuff of language itself—words. Taken individually, words have (6) meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. (7) , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to (8) words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over (9) you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which (10) down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as (11) reads.

To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an (12) , which moves a bar(or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate (13) the reader finds comfortable, in order to "stretch" him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, (14) word by word reading, regression and subvocalization practically impossible. At first (15) is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, (16) your comprehension will improve. Many people have found (17) reading skill drastically improved after some training. (18) Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance. His reading rate was a reasonably good 172words a minute (19) the training; now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can (20) a lot more reading material in a short period of time.

第(1)空应选择()

A.applying

B.doing

C.offering

D.getting