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问题 单项选择题

一个带宽为3 kHz、没有噪声的信道传输二进制信号时能够达到的极限数据数率为 (52) 。一个带宽为3kHz、信噪比为30dB的信道能够达到的极限数据传输率为 (53) 。上述结果表明， (54) 。

根据奈奎斯特第一定理可知，为了保证传输质量，达到3kb/s的数据传输率需要的带宽为 (55) 。在一个无限带宽的无噪声信道上传输二进制信号，当信号的带宽为3kHz时，能达到的极限数据传输率为 (56) kb/s。

53（）

A．10kb/s

B．12kb/s

C．30kb/s

D．56Mb/s

答案

参考答案：C

单项选择题

软件质量因素分为多个方面，软件的健壮性属于哪个方面的特性( )

A．产品运行

B．产品修改

C．产品转移

D．产品维护
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单项选择题

For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never ending flood of words. In (1) a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend (2) can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are (3) readers. Most of us develop poor reading (4) at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency (5) in the actual stuff of language itself—words. Taken individually, words have (6) meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. (7) , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to (8) words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over (9) you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which (10) down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as (11) reads.

To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an (12) , which moves a bar(or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate (13) the reader finds comfortable, in order to "stretch" him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, (14) word by word reading, regression and subvocalization practically impossible. At first (15) is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, (16) your comprehension will improve. Many people have found (17) reading skill drastically improved after some training. (18) Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance. His reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute(19) the training; now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can (20) a lot more reading material in a short period of time.

第（12）空应选择（）

A．accelerator

B．actor

C．amplifier

D．observer
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