问题 问答题

某监理单位,资质等级为丙级,有正式在职工程技术和管理人员6人,其中3人有中级职称,其余为初级职称或无职称者。该监理单位通过熟人关系取得一幢26层综合大楼建设工程项目施工阶段的监理任务。该工程建设项目预算造价为人民币2亿元。双方所签监理合同中规定,建设单位支付监理人报酬为人民币80万元。此外,建设单位还以本单位工程部人员参加监理进行合作监理为由,使监理单位又给建设单位回扣人民币10万元。在监理过程中,由于监理单位给被监理方提供方便,监理单位接受被监理方生活补贴费人民币6万元。

该监理单位本身及其行为有哪些违反国家规定?

答案

参考答案:

监理单位违反国家规定的行为有:

(1)该监理单位的存在本身就不符合《工程监理企业资质管理规定》中的规定。因为:

①该监理单位无高级职称人员作单位负责人或技术负责人;

②该单位中的工程技术人员与管理人员总数不足10人。

(2)该监理单位为越级承接监理业务,违反《工程监理企业资质管理规定》中的规定。

该监理单位按丙级资质标准只能承接16层以下的民用工程。

(3)监理收费违反《关于发布工程建设监理费有关规定的通知》中的收费标准。通知中规定,工程预算2亿元应收预算额的0.8%~1.2%。按规定下限计,应是人民币160万元,但该监理单位只收人民币80万元,仅占0.4%。这属于一种不正当的竞争行为,它将扰乱监理市场,应制止。

(4)以合作监理为由,给建设单位回扣亦属不正当经营行为,违反国家规定。并且,所谓的合作监理是指监理单位之间的合作,并非建设单位与监理单位的合作。

(5)给被监理方提供方便,并接受其生活补贴费,这属于徇私舞弊行为。因此,有可能损害委托人的利益,也是违反国家规定的。

选择题

下列各项中,对作品故事情节叙述有误的两项是(    )(5分)

A."他顽强、严酷、冰冷,像一座石头。"

这一句话的背景是:葛朗台每逢新年都有把玩女儿积蓄的习惯,他见女儿的积蓄不翼而飞,便严加追问,欧也妮只好承认她把钱送给了堂弟,于是葛朗台大发雷霆。他把女儿锁在房里,只给她面包和冷水,无论谁来讲情,他都置之不理。《欧也妮•葛朗台》

B.“这独眼巨人放眼一看,畸形脚底下尽是人头,个个眉清目秀,昂首挺拔,五官端正,他那忧郁的脸上顿时眉开眼笑,流露出一种苦楚而又轻蔑的喜悦表情。”

这是巴黎全民众最激奋的一天,进行选举愚人王的怪相竞赛。笑声,快活的跺脚声,始终不绝于耳,并且一阵高过一阵。这情景给人某种飘飘然的特殊感觉,具有一种令人陶醉和迷惑的力量。最终选出了独眼巨人卡西莫多。《巴黎圣母院》

C.《红楼梦》的第三回。作者借林黛玉的眼睛描述了三春的肖像和外貌;“不一时,只见三个奶嬷嬷并五六个丫鬟,簇拥着三个姊妹来了。第一个肌肤微丰,合中身材,腮凝新荔,鼻腻鹅脂,温柔沉默,观之可亲。”这里写的是探春。“第二个削肩细腰,长挑身材,鸭蛋脸面,俊眼修眉,顾盼神飞,文彩精华,见之忘俗。” 这里写的是惜春。

D.他说:“我应当由我自己作主。现在我还年轻,正是应该读书的时候,我不愿意成家。”这是觉民抗婚的经典语言,觉民和弟弟觉慧在外开展一些反封建的活动,来开导当时内地有着迂腐思想的人们,当家里要决定他的亲事时,他冲破来自高老大爷的封建礼教的束缚,从此离家出走,去了上海。《家》

E、“学着墨索里尼和希特勒接见小国外交代表叶的态度,他想用这种独裁者的成风,压倒和吓退鸿浙。”

说的是留美学生赵辛楣,他爱着苏文纨,但苏却不爱他。由于他误把万鸿渐当作 “情敌”,于是就醋意大发,两人初次见面,赵辛媚就摆出一副傲慢无礼的样子。《围城》

单项选择题

There are many kinds of friends. Some are always (1) you, but don’t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only (2) friends leave footprints.

I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the (3) . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves (4) with the cool (5) . In such a season, I liked walking alone on the roads covered with leaves, (6) to the sound of them.Autumn is a (7) season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me (8) . But one day, the sound of a violin (9) into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was (10) in playing her violin.

I had (11) seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn’t know that I had been (12) there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin at the comer of the building (13) I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became (14) . (15) we didn’t know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly (16) . To my astonishment, the girl came over to me.

"You must like music from the violin." she said."Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop’." I asked.Suddenly, a (17) expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual."I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that (18) me. " she said."In fact, it was your playing (19) gave me a meaningful autumn," I answered, " Let’s be friends. "The girl smiled, and so did I. I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen to her. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure of the girl. She is like a (20) —so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that makes the autumn beautiful.

第(19)空应选择()

A.that 

B.which 

C.it 

D.who